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Master Planning of Zoos - Central Zoo Authority

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Technical Session II<br />

Sources <strong>of</strong> Consultants<br />

Working with<br />

Architects & Engineers<br />

Give Clear Complete Instructions<br />

n Clear, detailed project brief<br />

n<br />

n<br />

Clear contract<br />

Instructions, review and approvals in writing<br />

Illustrating<br />

n Avoid both zoo and architectural “jargon”<br />

Visualization<br />

n Require understandable early sketches and plans<br />

n Require sketch models or virtual “walk-through” simulations early in<br />

each project, not just as final presentations<br />

n Require cost estimates early in each project<br />

Clash <strong>of</strong> Cultures<br />

n Don’t be influenced by architectural styles or culture<br />

n Animals and landscape are more important than architectural expression<br />

96<br />

Private <strong>Zoo</strong> Specialist Firms<br />

n Most knowledgeable and up-to-date<br />

n Least available<br />

Mainstream Architects and Engineers<br />

n General technical competence<br />

n Don’t understand zoos or “big picture”<br />

n May be biased by their own culture<br />

Exhibit Designers<br />

n Good for small, detailed projects<br />

n Not usually suitable for master planning<br />

University Staff and Students<br />

n May be good on theory<br />

n Short on practical experience<br />

n Students need strong directions<br />

Other <strong>Zoo</strong> Pr<strong>of</strong>essionals<br />

n Good regional knowledge<br />

n Improve regional cooperation<br />

n May not have “big picture”<br />

<strong>Master</strong> Plans

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