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Master Planning of Zoos - Central Zoo Authority

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Definition Interpretation?<br />

Proceedings <strong>of</strong><br />

Training Programme<br />

<strong>Master</strong> <strong>Planning</strong><br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong><strong>Zoo</strong>s</strong><br />

• Interpretation is defined as educational activity, which aims to reveal meaning<br />

and relationship through the use <strong>of</strong> original objects by first hand experience,<br />

and by illustrative media, rather than simply communicating factual information.<br />

In a zoo, such programme helps visitors to understand the uniqueness <strong>of</strong> each<br />

animal and its relationship to its surroundings.<br />

How the interpretation can be done in zoos?<br />

• Interpretation can be done through a variety <strong>of</strong> means and media -<br />

• exhibits • signages<br />

• publications • booklets<br />

• brochures • guided tours etc.<br />

Scope <strong>of</strong> interpretation in zoos<br />

• <strong><strong>Zoo</strong>s</strong> are visited by millions <strong>of</strong> people from diverse<br />

groups<br />

• Living animals have enormous power <strong>of</strong> attraction.<br />

• People visiting zoos are interested about the animals,<br />

their habitat, behaviour and conservation status.<br />

<strong>Zoo</strong> Education –<br />

Past, Present & Future<br />

(Woollard 1998)<br />

The living<br />

animals on<br />

show elitist/<br />

imperial, no<br />

interpretation,<br />

ignorance<br />

MANAGEMENT<br />

MENTALITY<br />

Age <strong>of</strong> discover,<br />

little<br />

interpretation,<br />

interest in<br />

taxonomy-what<br />

is it?<br />

Performing<br />

animals,<br />

feeding, rides,<br />

souvenir<br />

booklets and<br />

pictures<br />

&<br />

ENTERTAINING<br />

CURIOSITY<br />

Beginnings <strong>of</strong><br />

interpretation,<br />

basic animal<br />

labels, keeper<br />

talks and shows<br />

feeding what?<br />

Where from?<br />

Diet? Info.<br />

Husbandry<br />

techniques<br />

learnt<br />

&<br />

CONTEXTUAL<br />

CURIOSITY<br />

&<br />

Emergence <strong>of</strong><br />

education as a<br />

zoo job based<br />

on schools<br />

provision<br />

didactic<br />

develop.<br />

Themes <strong>of</strong><br />

adaptation,<br />

behaviour,<br />

taxonomy.<br />

Worksheets<br />

developed<br />

BIOLOGICAL<br />

CURRICULAR<br />

Interactive<br />

interpretation,<br />

focus upon<br />

curriculum,<br />

endangered<br />

species.<br />

Conservation<br />

and role <strong>of</strong> zoo<br />

widespread<br />

employment <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>Zoo</strong> Education<br />

cross-curricular<br />

themes, ed.<br />

Packs and<br />

resources<br />

&<br />

INNOVATIVE<br />

CURRICULAR<br />

&<br />

EE focus,<br />

education in<br />

exhibit design<br />

habitat focus<br />

public education<br />

develops,<br />

humanenvironment<br />

relationships<br />

highlighted<br />

experiential<br />

learning<br />

campaigning<br />

ECOLOGICAL<br />

IMMERSION<br />

&<br />

Education and<br />

interpretation<br />

integral to all<br />

aspects <strong>of</strong> zoo.<br />

EFS and ed. For<br />

biodiversity focus<br />

action and<br />

empowerment,<br />

conservation<br />

from<br />

understanding<br />

HOLISTIC<br />

EMPOWERING<br />

201

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