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Master Planning of Zoos - Central Zoo Authority

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Strategy - 6<br />

Soil Modification<br />

An ideal soil for<br />

conserving water or<br />

using water most<br />

efficiently would be<br />

one with a high<br />

percentage <strong>of</strong> organic<br />

matter and which is<br />

deep friable loam.<br />

Proceedings <strong>of</strong><br />

Training Programme<br />

<strong>Master</strong> <strong>Planning</strong><br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong><strong>Zoo</strong>s</strong><br />

This can be done in the following ways:<br />

Adding organic matter to your soil as an amendment or<br />

conditioner that you incorporate into the soil - or as a<br />

mulch that you spread over the top <strong>of</strong> the soil.<br />

Strategy - 7<br />

Expand the use <strong>of</strong> mulch<br />

Mulch is used for water conservation as it:<br />

• prevents weeds<br />

• keeps water in the root zone<br />

• controls erosion<br />

• uses no water as would a ground cover planting<br />

Strategy - 8<br />

Re-use <strong>of</strong> Water<br />

The utilisation <strong>of</strong> waste water is a re-use <strong>of</strong> what would otherwise be<br />

waste water in the irrigation <strong>of</strong> landscape plants in the grounds areas.<br />

This can be done in the following ways:<br />

1. Be just clean enough<br />

2. Cause no damage to the environment<br />

3. Cause no danger to human health<br />

4. Cause no harm to the landscape<br />

175

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