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Master Planning of Zoos - Central Zoo Authority

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Technical Session III<br />

WZACS<br />

Integrating Conservation<br />

• This will achieve the greatest sustainable conservation benefit for threatened<br />

species, their habitats and their human neighbours<br />

• The major goal <strong>of</strong> zoos is to integrate all aspects <strong>of</strong> their work with conservation<br />

activities<br />

• The fundamental elements <strong>of</strong> each organization’s culture should be the values<br />

<strong>of</strong> sustainability, conservation & environmental responsibility<br />

• These values should permeate to all aspects <strong>of</strong> a zoos operation<br />

In situ conservation<br />

• Preserving individual species in human care is not enough to protect the world’s<br />

biodiversity<br />

• Conservation <strong>of</strong> intact ecosystems is the only chance for survival <strong>of</strong> our planet’s<br />

wildlife<br />

• More zoos have recognized that the real problem <strong>of</strong> nature conservation is<br />

saving the habitats:<br />

} Operate parks or reserves<br />

} Participate in their founding & management.<br />

• It is the aim <strong>of</strong> WAZA to increase the number <strong>of</strong> zoos involved in habitat<br />

conservation & make zoos the primary non-governmental field conservation<br />

organizations<br />

Concepts <strong>of</strong> Global Conservation<br />

No nation on this planet has made conservation a high priority and much more<br />

remains to be done. <strong><strong>Zoo</strong>s</strong> are moving in the right direction. We’re beginning to<br />

see how we can impact the world when we accept our responsibility <strong>of</strong> good<br />

stewardship<br />

• Michael Hutchins, Director <strong>of</strong> Conservation and Science, AZA<br />

Ex-situ Conservation<br />

• 182 International Studbooks<br />

• Coordinated by the <strong>Zoo</strong>logical Society <strong>of</strong> London<br />

• A primary goal <strong>of</strong> ex situ programmes is support (including demographic<br />

and genetic reservoirs) for in situ conservation<br />

International Stud Books<br />

• Molluscs 1 • Amphibians 1 • Fish 0<br />

• Reptiles 4 • Birds 29 • Mammals 147<br />

• Management decisions are developed through studbooks<br />

• Population data at International Species Information System ( ISIS ) is<br />

supported by registration & analysis s<strong>of</strong>tware<br />

140

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