Master Planning of Zoos - Central Zoo Authority

Master Planning of Zoos - Central Zoo Authority Master Planning of Zoos - Central Zoo Authority

15.07.2013 Views

"Master Planning of Zoos" for Directors/Managers working in recognized large, medium and small category zoos in the country. The training programme was held at Nandankanan Zoological Park and Hotel Mayfair Lagoon, Bhubaneswar from 11th-16th April, 2006.Twenty eight Zoo Directors /Curators /Managers from different zoos of the country participated in the training. The presence and active support of some of the prominent personalities encouraged every one involved in the programme. Sri Naveen Patnaik, Hon’ble Chief Minister,Orissa inaugurated this training programme on 11th April, 2006 in the especially organized inaugural function at Nandankanan Zoological Park soon after the inaugural release of tigers in their newly constructed naturalistic enclosure. He delivered the inaugural speech as Chief Guest and also released Indian Zoo Year Book,Volume-IV, 2006(published by Indian Zoo Directors’ Association and Central Zoo Authority) and an information brochure on Nandankanan Zoological Park on the occasion. There were distinguished presence of Sri R.P.S.Katwal, Additional Director General of Forests(Wildlife), Ministry of Environment and Forests, Govt. of India, Sri Prasanna Kumar Patsani, Member of Parliament, Sri S.P.Nanda, Principal Secretary, Forest and Environment Department, Govt. of Orissa, Sri Suresh Chandra Mohanty, Principal Chief Conservator of Forest(Wildlife) and Chief Wildlife Warden, Orissa, Sri B.R.Sharma, Member Secretary, Central Zoo Authority, Mr. Jon Coe Landscape Architect and Zoo Planner(Australia), Sri S.K.Patnaik, Member, Technical Committee, CZA and others. Sri R.P.S. Katwal, Addl. D.G. of Forests, MOEF, Govt. of India, presided over the function. Sri S.C.Mohanty, Sri Prasanna Kumar 8 Patsani, Sri R.P.S.Katwal and Dr. B.R.Sharma delivered their speech in the inaugural function. The vote of thanks was delivered by Sri S.K.Sinha, Director, Nandankanan Zoological Park. During the training, it was stressed that it is high time that a Master Plan is developed for the coordinated growth of the zoo’s separate facilities and functions. This also helps avoid unplanned or adhoc development of the zoo. If future decisions about the design and development of the zoo are all made with respect to the precedent and direction of the Master Plan, the future zoos will likely to be a coherent , site specific and unique institutions that fulfill identified goals. Therefore, the Master Plan should be a beacon for the development of zoo. However, the Master Plan need to be reviewed and updated at least every five years to keep pace with the on-going changes and recent developments. There are large areas of concern and there are widening gaps in promise and delivery which are required to be bridged at the earliest. The training programme utilized the full benefit of the presence of international experts as guest speakers, Mr. Jon Coe (leading innovator of zoo planning and design for over forty years and fellow of American Society of Landscape Architects, presently living and practicing in Australia) who contributed to the planning of 57 zoos, botanical gardens and nature parks in North America , Africa, Middle East, Asia and Australia and Mr. Bernard Harrison (Principal Partner, Bernard Harrison and Friends Ltd., Singapore) who brings the experiences of a Curator and a Manager in Planning and operation of Singapore Zoological Garden Zoos and Night Safari of Singapore.

Sri S.K.Patnaik, Former Addl. PCCF(Wildlife) and Chief Wildlife Warden, Orissa and Member, Technical Committee, CZA who was involved earlier in development of holistic Master Plan of Nandankanan Zoological Park, also shared his valuable experience with the participants. The relevant matter / issues on Master Planning were discussed by guest speakers and course faculty with the active involvement of Participants during the training programme. The summary of deliberations by speakers / participants has been separately arranged in this publication for easy reference and convenience. It is important to take advantage of these inputs along with wide ranging reading materials and references provided during this training programme, interactive exercises conducted on Master Planning in Nandankanan and also the proceedings of earlier short-term course on “ Zoo Planning Design and Landscape Architecture (organized earlier by Central Zoo Authority and School of Planning and Architecture during 27th Nov-3rd Dec, 2000) while developing Master Plan and Management Plan. In order to provide exposure to the participants to certain areas of significance and to further add value to the training programme, the guest speakers, Mr. Jon Coe and Mr. Bernard Harrison also delivered predinner special lectures in the evening in addition to their presentations during the course lectures. The special screening of a film “Cherub of the Mist" (a film on conservation breeding and reintroduction of Red Panda—a success story) was organized in the evening of 15th April,2006. This film produced by “A Bedi Film Productions” was widely acclaimed / appreciated by the participants and guests and no doubt, this screening was appropriate to the occasion. The film later on received the Best Conservation and Environmental Film Award in 29th International Wildlife Film Festival, 2006 at Montana, U.S.A. A special video film on "Night Safari" (Themed Zoo) was also screened alongwith special lecture on the same by Mr. Bernard Harrison in the evening of 14th April,2006. The names of guest speakers, course faculty and the participant trainees alongwith their contact information have been appended for easy reference and wider consultations. It is expected that zoos will come forward with their final Master Plan and Management Plan with the active involvement of participants trained. There are wide ranging areas to be covered under the plan. The guidelines indicating the format for the preparation of Zoo Master Plan has also been appended here in the last section of this proceedings. The entire schedule of the training programme kept everybody busy but the moments spent during the training were highly inspiring and informative. Endeavours were made to provide the best possible inputs within this short period, maximizing the advantages for developing Master Plan and Management Plan for respective zoos. This training on Master Planning of zoos is a great beginning and this exercise will be able to revolutionize the concept and operation of our zoos only when we all really make it happen and join hands in improving the conditions. 9

"<strong>Master</strong> <strong>Planning</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong><strong>Zoo</strong>s</strong>" for Directors/Managers<br />

working in recognized large, medium and small<br />

category zoos in the country. The training<br />

programme was held at Nandankanan <strong>Zoo</strong>logical<br />

Park and Hotel Mayfair Lagoon, Bhubaneswar<br />

from 11th-16th April, 2006.Twenty eight <strong>Zoo</strong><br />

Directors /Curators /Managers from different zoos<br />

<strong>of</strong> the country participated in the training.<br />

The presence and active support <strong>of</strong> some <strong>of</strong> the<br />

prominent personalities encouraged every one<br />

involved in the programme. Sri Naveen Patnaik,<br />

Hon’ble Chief Minister,Orissa inaugurated this<br />

training programme on 11th April, 2006 in the<br />

especially organized inaugural function at<br />

Nandankanan <strong>Zoo</strong>logical Park soon after the<br />

inaugural release <strong>of</strong> tigers in their newly<br />

constructed naturalistic enclosure. He delivered the<br />

inaugural speech as Chief Guest and also released<br />

Indian <strong>Zoo</strong> Year Book,Volume-IV, 2006(published<br />

by Indian <strong>Zoo</strong> Directors’ Association and <strong>Central</strong><br />

<strong>Zoo</strong> <strong>Authority</strong>) and an information brochure on<br />

Nandankanan <strong>Zoo</strong>logical Park on the occasion.<br />

There were distinguished presence <strong>of</strong> Sri<br />

R.P.S.Katwal, Additional Director General <strong>of</strong><br />

Forests(Wildlife), Ministry <strong>of</strong> Environment and<br />

Forests, Govt. <strong>of</strong> India, Sri Prasanna Kumar<br />

Patsani, Member <strong>of</strong> Parliament, Sri S.P.Nanda,<br />

Principal Secretary, Forest and Environment<br />

Department, Govt. <strong>of</strong> Orissa, Sri Suresh Chandra<br />

Mohanty, Principal Chief Conservator <strong>of</strong><br />

Forest(Wildlife) and Chief Wildlife Warden,<br />

Orissa, Sri B.R.Sharma, Member Secretary,<br />

<strong>Central</strong> <strong>Zoo</strong> <strong>Authority</strong>, Mr. Jon Coe Landscape<br />

Architect and <strong>Zoo</strong> Planner(Australia), Sri<br />

S.K.Patnaik, Member, Technical Committee, CZA<br />

and others. Sri R.P.S. Katwal, Addl. D.G. <strong>of</strong><br />

Forests, MOEF, Govt. <strong>of</strong> India, presided over the<br />

function. Sri S.C.Mohanty, Sri Prasanna Kumar<br />

8<br />

Patsani, Sri R.P.S.Katwal and Dr. B.R.Sharma<br />

delivered their speech in the inaugural function.<br />

The vote <strong>of</strong> thanks was delivered by Sri<br />

S.K.Sinha, Director, Nandankanan <strong>Zoo</strong>logical<br />

Park.<br />

During the training, it was stressed that it is high<br />

time that a <strong>Master</strong> Plan is developed for the coordinated<br />

growth <strong>of</strong> the zoo’s separate facilities<br />

and functions. This also helps avoid unplanned or<br />

adhoc development <strong>of</strong> the zoo. If future decisions<br />

about the design and development <strong>of</strong> the zoo are<br />

all made with respect to the precedent and<br />

direction <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Master</strong> Plan, the future zoos will<br />

likely to be a coherent , site specific and unique<br />

institutions that fulfill identified goals. Therefore,<br />

the <strong>Master</strong> Plan should be a beacon for the<br />

development <strong>of</strong> zoo. However, the <strong>Master</strong> Plan<br />

need to be reviewed and updated at least every<br />

five years to keep pace with the on-going changes<br />

and recent developments. There are large areas <strong>of</strong><br />

concern and there are widening gaps in promise<br />

and delivery which are required to be bridged at<br />

the earliest.<br />

The training programme utilized the full benefit<br />

<strong>of</strong> the presence <strong>of</strong> international experts as guest<br />

speakers, Mr. Jon Coe (leading innovator <strong>of</strong> zoo<br />

planning and design for over forty years and fellow<br />

<strong>of</strong> American Society <strong>of</strong> Landscape Architects,<br />

presently living and practicing in Australia) who<br />

contributed to the planning <strong>of</strong> 57 zoos, botanical<br />

gardens and nature parks in North America , Africa,<br />

Middle East, Asia and Australia and Mr. Bernard<br />

Harrison (Principal Partner, Bernard Harrison and<br />

Friends Ltd., Singapore) who brings the<br />

experiences <strong>of</strong> a Curator and a Manager in<br />

<strong>Planning</strong> and operation <strong>of</strong> Singapore <strong>Zoo</strong>logical<br />

Garden <strong><strong>Zoo</strong>s</strong> and Night Safari <strong>of</strong> Singapore.

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