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Barrier Designs for Zoos - ZooLex Zoo Design Organization

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29<br />

CENTRAL ZOO AUTHORITY<br />

Illustration showing cross section of Spotted deer and Primate enclosure.<br />

b) The rear barrier can be of wall of 2.5m height or of 3.0m chain link mesh of 7.<br />

5cmx7.5cmx10g.<br />

c) In case of space constraint, the viewers’ side can have 3.0m chain link mesh fence of<br />

the above specification.<br />

3.2.7 Sambar/Swamp deer/Sangai<br />

Nature of the Animal<br />

The Sambar is the largest Indian deer and carries the grandest horns, height at shoulder is<br />

nearly 150 cm. The average is about 140 cm. They are found in the <strong>for</strong>ested hillsides, preferably<br />

near cultivation, their food consists of grass, leaves and various kinds of wild fruit. They feed<br />

mainly at night and retire into heavy cover at daybreak and do not usually come out till dusk.<br />

Sambar takes to water readily and swims with the body submerged. Only the face and antlers<br />

are seen above the water surface. They are fond of wallowing in mud. The males fight <strong>for</strong><br />

territory.<br />

The hard footed Barasinga (Swamp deer) and Sangai (Brow antlered deer) though belong to<br />

completely different habitats of Central India and floating vegetation of Loktak lake in Manipur<br />

can also be housed in similar exhibits like Sambar.

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