Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai - Cucurbit Breeding ...

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Gusmini, G., T. Joobeur, A. Levi, R.A. Dean, and T.C. Wehner. 2005a. Protocol for DNA extraction from watermelon leaves for SSR marker studies. Cucurbit Genetics Cooperative Report. In press. Gusmini, G., R. Song, and T.C. Wehner. 2005b. New sources of resistance to gummy stem blight in watermelon. Crop Science. in press. Gusmini, G. and T.C. Wehner. 2002. Correlation of ratings for resistance to gummy stem blight in watermelon, p. 199-205. In: J.D. McCreight (ed.). Cucurbitaceae 02. ASHS Press, Naples, FL. Gusmini, G. and T.C. Wehner. 2003. All about watermelon - Egusi [Online] http://cuke.hort.ncsu.edu/cucurbit/wmelon/wmhndbk/wmegusi.html. Gusmini, G. and T.C. Wehner. 2004. Cultivar suitable for watermelon rind pickles. Cucurbit Genetics Cooperative Report. In press. Gusmini, G. and T.C. Wehner. 2005. Review of inheritance of skin colors in watermelon. HortScience. In preparation. Gusmini, G., T.C. Wehner, and G.J. Holmes. 2002. Disease assessment scales for seedling screening and detached leaf assay for gummy stem blight in watermelon. Cucurbit Genetics Cooperative Report. 25: 36-40. Hallauer, A.R. and J.B. Miranda. 1988. Quantitative genetics in maize breeding. Iowa State University Press, Ames, Iowa. Hashizume, T., I. Shimamoto, and M. Hirai. 2003. Construction of a linkage map and QTL analysis of horticultural traits for watermelon [Citrullus lanatus (THUNB.) MATSUM & NAKAI] using RAPD, RFLP and ISSR markers. Theoretical and Applied Genetics. 106: 779-785. Hawkins, L.K., F. Dane, T.L. Kubisiak, B.B. Rhodes, and R.L. Jarret. 2001. Linkage mapping in a watermelon population segregating for fusarium wilt resistance. Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science. 126: 344-350. Henderson, W.R. 1991. Gene list for watermelon. Cucurbit Genetics Cooperative Report. 14: 129-138. Henderson, W.R. 1992. Corrigenda to 1991 watermelon gene list (CGC 14:129-137). Cucurbit Genetics Cooperative Report. 15: 110. Henderson, W.R., S.F. Jenkins, and J.O. Rawlings. 1970. The inheritance of Fusarium wilt resistance in watermelon, Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Mansf. Proceedings of American Society for Horticultural Science. 95: 276-282. 177
Henderson, W.R., G.H. Scott, and T.C. Wehner. 1989. Inheritance of orange flesh color in watermelon. Cucurbit Genetics Cooperative Report. 12: 59-63. Henderson, W.R., G.H. Scott, and T.C. Wehner. 1998. Interaction of flesh color genes in watermelon. Journal of Heredity. 89: 50-53. Holland, J.B., W.E. Nyquist, and C.T. Cervantes-Martinez. 2003. Estimating and interpreting heritability for plant breeding: an update. Plant Breeding Reviews. 22: 9-113. Huang, H., X. Zhang, Z. Wei, Q. Li, and X. Li. 1998. Inheritance of male-sterility and dwarfism in watermelon [Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. and Nakai]. Scientia Horticulturae. 74: 175-181. InforMax, I. 2002. GenoMax 3.4 [Online]. Available by InforMax, Inc. http://uncgene.unc.edu/genomax3/cgibin/UNCCH/genomax.cgi (verified 2004). Jarret, R.L., L.C. Merrick, T. Holms, J. Evans, and M.K. Aradhya. 1997. Simple sequence repeats in watermelon (Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai). Genome. 40: 433-441. Kanda, T. 1951. The inheritance of seed-coat colouring in the watermelon. Japanese Journal of Genetics. 7: 30- 48. Kato, T., K. Suzuky, J. Takahashy, and K. Kamoshita. 1984. Negatively correlated cross-resistance between benzimidazole fungicides and methyl N-(3,5-dichlorophenyl) carbamate. Journal of Pesticide Science. 9: 489-495. Katzir, N., Y. Danin Poleg, G. Tzuri, Z. Karchi, U. Lavi, and P.B. Cregan. 1996. Length polymorphism and homologies of microsatellites in several Cucurbitaceae species. Theoretical and Applied Genetics. 93: 1282-1290. Keinath, A.P. 1995. Fungicide timing for optimum management of gummy stem blight epidemics on watermelon. Plant Disease. 79: 354-358. Keinath, A.P. 1996. Soil amendment with cabbage residue and crop rotation to reduce gummy stem blight and increase growth and yield of watermelon. Plant Disease. 80: 564-570. Keinath, A.P. 2000. Effect of protectant fungicide application schedules on gummy stem blight epidemics and marketable yield of watermelon. Plant Disease. 84: 254-260. Keinath, A.P., M.W. Farnham, and T.A. Zitter. 1995. Morphological, pathological, and genetic differentiation of Didymella bryoniae and Phoma spp. isolated from cucurbits. Phytopathology. 85: 364-369. 178
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Abstract GUSMINI, GABRIELE. Inherit
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Biography Gabriele Gusmini was born
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Currently, Gabriele is planning his
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Table of Contents LIST OF TABLES...
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Germplasm and Crosses..............
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GENERAL INTRODUCTION LIST OF TABLES
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GENERAL INTRODUCTION LIST OF FIGURE
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HERITABILITY AND GENETIC VARIANCE E
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Brief History of Watermelon Breedin
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absence of trichomes on the leaves
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The genetics of the flesh color in
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The primary nematode species attack
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1975), but no gene has been found f
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Henderson, W.R., G.H. Scott, and T.
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Shimotsuma, M. 1963. Cytogenetical
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Table 1. Watermelon cultivars with
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Figure 2. Cultivar Allsweet, releas
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Figure 4. Watermelon seeds size: 1
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Introduction The inheritance of rin
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stripes. In his study, Shimotsuma c
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Diamond'), GG mm = mottled dark gre
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Shimotsuma, M. 1963. Cytogenetical
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Figure 2. Cultivars Japan 6 and Chi
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Figure 4. Cultivars Crimson Sweet (
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Abstract The watermelon [Citrullus
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The rind (skin) colors and patterns
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two hybrids are the original canary
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Names and symbols for new genes pro
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Salmon Yellow and Red Flesh During
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During our experiments we did not f
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Poole, C.F. and P.C. Grimball. 1945
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Table 2. Single locus goodness-of-f
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Table 6. Continued. z Generation To
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Figure 1. Intermittent stripes in '
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Figure 3. Moons and stars induced o
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Figure 5. Examples of unexpected fl
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Abstract High yield is a major goal
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States appears to be narrow, with m
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y using only two replications from
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value=0.0001), indicating that cult
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Levi, A., C.E. Thomas, A.P. Keinath
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Table 1. Analysis of variance (degr
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Table 2. Continued. Yield z Fruit s
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Table 2. Continued. Yield z Fruit s
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w L/D = length/diameter ratio measu
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Abstract The cultivated watermelon
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dominance, and epistatic effects we
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thumped (Maynard, 2001). Weights we
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The giant-fruited parents had a lar
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Literature Cited Brar, J.S. and K.S
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Table 1. Phenotypic variances by ge
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Table 2. Variance and heritability
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t h 2 n = narrow-sense heritability
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Table 3. Continued. Effective Facto
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Figure 1. Each of the three cultiva
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CHAPTER FIVE HERITABILITY AND GENET
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fungus that is seed-borne (Lee et a
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the technique described herein. Pyc
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9 = plant dead. Plants with a disea
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The possible gain from selection pe
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Based on our data, Norton may not h
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Gusmini, G., T.C. Wehner, and G.J.
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Sherbakoff, C.C. 1917. Some importa
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Table 1. Continued. z Generation To
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w Expected was the hypothesized seg
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on leaves only; 5 = some leaves dea
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on leaves only; 5 = some leaves dea
Page 141 and 142: z Data are ratings from four famili
Page 143 and 144: CHAPTER SIX PRELIMINARY STUDY OF MO
Page 145 and 146: fungus that is seed-borne (Lee et a
Page 147 and 148: approach was successful in assembli
Page 149 and 150: subculture on artificial medium bas
Page 151 and 152: We extracted DNA using an extractio
Page 153 and 154: products using the Genescan ® -500
Page 155 and 156: (DNA/Polysaccharides) and 260/280 (
Page 157 and 158: Future Research Based on our prelim
Page 159 and 160: Gusmini, G., T.L. Ellington, and T.
Page 161 and 162: Perin, C., L.S. Hagen, V. De Conto,
Page 163 and 164: Table 2. Analysis of variance for t
Page 165 and 166: 029 v 1 . 3 3 . . 3 4 3 3 . . . + B
Page 167 and 168: Table 3. Continued. 071 v 1 3 . 3 4
Page 169 and 170: Table 3. Continued. 113 2 4 5 5 4 3
Page 171 and 172: Table 3. Continued. 155 2 4 5 4 . 4
Page 177 and 178: Figure 1. Agarose gel electrophores
Page 179 and 180: 1 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 + + + + + + +
Page 181 and 182: The genetics of rind color (or patt
Page 183 and 184: were not successful, even though se
Page 185 and 186: Breeding Methods Traits of interest
Page 187 and 188: alternative to biotechnology and te
Page 189 and 190: The solution to these problems is n
Page 191: Cucurbit Gene List Committee. 1979.
Page 195 and 196: Matthews, P. (ed.). 1993. The guinn
Page 197 and 198: Provvidenti, R. 1991. Inheritance o
Page 199 and 200: Souza, F.F.d., M.A.d. Queiroz, and
Page 201: Wright, S. 1968. The genetics of qu
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