standardization of records keeping in indian zoos - Central Zoo ...

standardization of records keeping in indian zoos - Central Zoo ... standardization of records keeping in indian zoos - Central Zoo ...

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E. STUDBOOK RECORDS A studbook is a pedigree and a demographic history of a specific group of animals. Studbooks are kept for the rare species in captivity. The main purpose of maintaining studbooks for rare species of animals in captivity is to facilitate the planned breeding of these species. Unless studbooks are kept it is extremely difficult to trace prolonged inbreeding, since the individual identity of the animal is often lost when it is exchanged or sold. Studbooks may be global/ international, or they may cover a region or a single country. Global/ International Studbook – oversee by WAZA European studbooks – oversee by EAZA North American Studbooks – oversee by AZA National/ Indian Studbook – oversee by CZA Every zoo should keep a studbook register/ printed ledger for its rare species. The National studbook number is allotted by the National studbook holders, and if that particular animal is also listed in the Global Studbook then Global Studbook number will also be provided to it by the Global Studbook holder of that species. If your zoo holds an endangered species listed in global studbook and the National Studbook, you should inform the respective studbook holders whenever there is birth, acquisition, disposal or death of the animal. 24

Recommended studbook to be maintained by zoos for endangered species Species : Common Name (Scientific Name) Local Birth ID# & House National Global Sex Date Place Sire ID Dam ID Event Date Breeding Remarks Name Studbook# Studbook# History Note: In the Event column such things like, release to the wild, other forms of disposition, acquisition, death etc. may be recorded. For Sire and Dam ID, National Studbook #/ International Studbook #/ Local ID # along with house name should be given. Always indicate the type of ID# you have recorded. 25

E. STUDBOOK RECORDS<br />

A studbook is a pedigree and a demographic history <strong>of</strong> a specific group <strong>of</strong><br />

animals. Studbooks are kept for the rare species <strong>in</strong> captivity. The ma<strong>in</strong> purpose <strong>of</strong><br />

ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g studbooks for rare species <strong>of</strong> animals <strong>in</strong> captivity is to facilitate the<br />

planned breed<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> these species. Unless studbooks are kept it is extremely difficult<br />

to trace prolonged <strong>in</strong>breed<strong>in</strong>g, s<strong>in</strong>ce the <strong>in</strong>dividual identity <strong>of</strong> the animal is <strong>of</strong>ten lost<br />

when it is exchanged or sold.<br />

Studbooks may be global/ <strong>in</strong>ternational, or they may cover a region or a s<strong>in</strong>gle<br />

country.<br />

Global/ International Studbook – oversee by WAZA<br />

European studbooks – oversee by EAZA<br />

North American Studbooks – oversee by AZA<br />

National/ Indian Studbook – oversee by CZA<br />

Every zoo should keep a studbook register/ pr<strong>in</strong>ted ledger for its rare species.<br />

The National studbook number is allotted by the National studbook holders, and if<br />

that particular animal is also listed <strong>in</strong> the Global Studbook then Global Studbook<br />

number will also be provided to it by the Global Studbook holder <strong>of</strong> that species. If<br />

your zoo holds an endangered species listed <strong>in</strong> global studbook and the National<br />

Studbook, you should <strong>in</strong>form the respective studbook holders whenever there is birth,<br />

acquisition, disposal or death <strong>of</strong> the animal.<br />

24

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