Merchandising Operations and the Accounting Cycle - Pearson
Merchandising Operations and the Accounting Cycle - Pearson
Merchandising Operations and the Accounting Cycle - Pearson
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272 Part One The Basic Structure of <strong>Accounting</strong><br />
Accounts payable ........................... $63,650<br />
Accounts receivable ....................... 15,600<br />
Accumulated amortization<br />
—store equipment...................... 8,200<br />
Cash.................................................. 6,150<br />
Common stock................................ 8,000<br />
Cost of goods sold.......................... 180,450<br />
Dividends ........................................ 5,500<br />
General expenses............................ 37,900<br />
Interest expense.............................. 600<br />
Interest payable .............................. 1,500<br />
Inventory: July 31, 2003................ $93,650<br />
Note payable, long-term ............... 80,000<br />
Retained earnings........................... 25,550<br />
Salary payable................................. 3,050<br />
Sales discounts................................ 4,150<br />
Sales returns <strong>and</strong><br />
allowances................................... 8,950<br />
Sales revenue .................................. 265,800<br />
Selling expenses.............................. 42,300<br />
Store equipment ............................. 63,000<br />
Supplies ........................................... 2,150<br />
Unearned sales revenue ................ 4,650<br />
Problem 5-7B Preparing a single-step income statement <strong>and</strong> a classified balance sheet<br />
under <strong>the</strong> perpetual inventory system (Obj. 4)<br />
Link Back to Chapter 4 (Classified Balance Sheet).<br />
1. Use <strong>the</strong> data of Problem 5-6B to prepare Saturna Home Entertainment Ltd.’s<br />
single-step income statement for July 31, 2003. In addition to <strong>the</strong> data given in<br />
Problem 5-6B, Saturna had interest revenue of $150.<br />
2. Prepare Saturna ’s classified balance sheet in report format at July 31, 2003. Show<br />
your computation of <strong>the</strong> July 31 balance of Retained Earnings. For this problem,<br />
dividends were $5,650.<br />
Problem 5-8B Using work sheet data to prepare financial statements <strong>and</strong> evaluate <strong>the</strong><br />
business under <strong>the</strong> perpetual inventory system; multi-step income statement<br />
(Obj. 4, 5, 6)<br />
The trial balance <strong>and</strong> adjustments columns of <strong>the</strong> work sheet of Yellowknife Trading<br />
Company Ltd. include <strong>the</strong> following accounts <strong>and</strong> balances at September 30, 2003:<br />
Trial Balance Adjustments<br />
Account Title Debit Credit Debit Credit<br />
Cash................................................. $ 7,900<br />
Accounts receivable ...................... 4,360 (a) 2,000<br />
Inventory ........................................ 9,630 (b) 2,100<br />
Supplies .......................................... 13,000 (c) 9,600<br />
Equipment...................................... 99,450<br />
Accumulated amortization<br />
—equipment............................... $ 29,800 (d) 9,900<br />
Accounts payable .......................... 15,800<br />
Salary payable................................ (f) 200<br />
Unearned sales revenue ............... 3,780 (e) 3,000<br />
Note payable, long-term .............. 10,000<br />
Common stock............................... 18,000<br />
Retained earnings.......................... 25,060<br />
Dividends ....................................... 35,000<br />
Sales revenue ................................. 240,000 (a) 2,000<br />
(e) 3,000<br />
Sales returns................................... 3,100<br />
Cost of goods sold......................... 108,000 (b) 2,100<br />
Selling expense .............................. 40,000 (c) 9,600<br />
(f) 200<br />
General expense ............................ 21,000 (d) 9,900<br />
Interest expense ............................. 1,000<br />
Total................................................. $342,440 $342,440 $26,800 $26,800