Shigella Effectors at Work - EMBO

Shigella Effectors at Work - EMBO Shigella Effectors at Work - EMBO

14.07.2013 Views

Participitation of membrane remnants in NF-κB response to pathogen invasion in MEF cells (autophagy-dependent modulation of the inflammatory response) Increase of NF-κB activation Membrane remnants: pro-inflammatory signaling platform upon Shigella invasion. 2H

37°C Contact virF virB ipaC ipaB ipgC mxi-spa mxiE ipaHs ospBCDEFG IpaC IpgC IpaB IpgC virF virB MxiE OspD1 TTSS ipaC ipaB ipgC mxi-spa mxiE ipaHs ospBCDEFG IpaC IpgC IpaB MxiE MxiE IpgC IpgCOspD1 OspD1 IpgC IpaC IpaB MxiE OspD1 IpaH IpaH Osp Osp ? Regulatory cascade controling transcription of ipaH & osp genes in response to two external signals: (1) temperature (2) TTSS activation The mxiE regulon AraC-family transcription activator: MxiE Anti-activator: OspD1 Coactivator: IpgC Anti-coactivators: IpaB, IpaC Parsot C, Demers B, Mavris M, Penno C, Bongrand C et al.

37°C<br />

Contact<br />

virF virB<br />

ipaC ipaB ipgC mxi-spa mxiE ipaHs ospBCDEFG<br />

IpaC<br />

IpgC<br />

IpaB<br />

IpgC<br />

virF virB<br />

MxiE<br />

OspD1<br />

TTSS<br />

ipaC ipaB ipgC mxi-spa mxiE ipaHs ospBCDEFG<br />

IpaC<br />

IpgC<br />

IpaB<br />

MxiE MxiE<br />

IpgC IpgCOspD1<br />

OspD1 IpgC<br />

IpaC IpaB<br />

MxiE<br />

OspD1<br />

IpaH<br />

IpaH<br />

Osp<br />

Osp<br />

?<br />

Regul<strong>at</strong>ory cascade controling<br />

transcription of ipaH & osp genes<br />

in response to two external signals:<br />

(1) temper<strong>at</strong>ure<br />

(2) TTSS activ<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

The mxiE regulon<br />

AraC-family transcription<br />

activ<strong>at</strong>or: MxiE<br />

Anti-activ<strong>at</strong>or: OspD1<br />

Coactiv<strong>at</strong>or: IpgC<br />

Anti-coactiv<strong>at</strong>ors: IpaB, IpaC<br />

Parsot C, Demers B, Mavris M,<br />

Penno C, Bongrand C et al.

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