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COMMUNITY ACTIVISM IN OAK PARK: COMPETING AGENDAS ...

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organizations is part of a broader spectrum of efforts to help improve the quality of life<br />

for residents. For example, the Neighborhood Association is the most powerful entity<br />

that pushes to gain support of the revitalization of Oak Park. The Association has board<br />

members that have local, academic, or government ties, and thus is able to make a variety<br />

of powerful partnerships and networks. This makes it easier for them to gain the support<br />

of local governments to fund projects. The Association’s ability to sustain their group<br />

depends on their access to resources and the ability to find common interests among<br />

residents and neighboring organizations. These efforts can be understood as are part of a<br />

broader agenda of internal “colonialism” exhibited by city and state governments.<br />

There is conflict over the definitions and uses of public space in the neighborhood<br />

and there is dispute over how public space should be used. Residents are divided on<br />

urban renewal projects. While many residents want to improve the quality of the<br />

neighborhood, they are in disagreement about how it should be accomplished. Even<br />

neighborhood leaders are at odds at how to accomplish social change. While many<br />

government representatives and neighborhood leaders work to accomplish social change<br />

in the neighborhood, they also acknowledge that there are dilemmas of activism<br />

occurring in the neighborhood. That is to say, they recognize that gentrification and the<br />

dislocation of the poor are furthered by revitalization projects and that this creates tension<br />

among residents. But they feel the benefits of revitalization contradiction outweigh the<br />

negative impact on poor residents.<br />

For instance, some politicians and community activists state that they struggle<br />

with one looming issue—gentrification. These neighborhood activists state that as people<br />

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