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national register nomination for boulevard park historic

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focused on buildings and districts. Preservation often fails to address the complete<br />

histories of the neighborhoods that <strong>for</strong>med those districts, and the people who lived in<br />

them. Many books on <strong>historic</strong> preservation mention gentrification, and some identify it as<br />

a problem, but few provide potential solutions. Some recent works address gentrification<br />

more directly, but much of the study of gentrification comes from geographers and urban<br />

planners rather than preservation professionals.<br />

Displacement of ethnic communities via urban renewal is a subject discussed by<br />

urban historians and <strong>historic</strong> preservation advocates, but gentrification can also cause<br />

displacement. If the purpose of contemporary <strong>historic</strong> preservation is to preserve a<br />

neighborhood, is that neighborhood well served if gentrification results in an exodus of<br />

its original inhabitants? If a <strong>historic</strong> district is adjacent to a neighborhood that is not<br />

considered <strong>historic</strong>, do neighborhood boundaries mean the non-<strong>historic</strong> neighborhood is<br />

open to demolition, even if its uses and inhabitants are similar? Who decides what is<br />

<strong>historic</strong> and what is not, and using what criteria?<br />

Works that deal with <strong>historic</strong> preservation practice connect theory to real-world<br />

objectives. These works can include manuals intended <strong>for</strong> community activists hoping to<br />

establish <strong>historic</strong> districts, homeowners hoping to restore their homes, or urban planners<br />

seeking ways to make future cities work more like their <strong>historic</strong> equivalents. This means<br />

not just preserving the buildings but attempting to recreate the urban fabric that was<br />

demolished by redevelopment and suburbanization. Historic preservation is thus<br />

intertwined with urban planning, a field with its own theory and practice. Because urban<br />

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