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Exploring and Assessing Intercultural Competence - Center for ...

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<strong>Exploring</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Assessing</strong> <strong>Intercultural</strong> <strong>Competence</strong><br />

(FEMS4+I)<br />

- “…learning the language is basic to having a fluid relationship since we (the hosts) don’t speak<br />

other languages.”<br />

(FEMS5+I)<br />

- “…without learning the host language, there would have been a barrier which would have made<br />

this more difficult, especially when it comes to this type of work.”<br />

Summary<br />

First of all, it is worth noting that both communication <strong>and</strong> learning the host language were cited<br />

by all mentors as important <strong>for</strong> IC success. This being so, they clearly affect <strong>and</strong> contribute to<br />

ICC development as well. Additional spontaneous comments made by mentors in this regard<br />

were:<br />

With language … Without language …<br />

- important - kids are curious<br />

- helps them gain confidence - hosts don’t speak other languages<br />

- improves communication - without language, a barrier<br />

- allows a deeper level - would be more difficult<br />

- allows exchange of ideas<br />

- makes the experience richer<br />

- it’s fundamental<br />

- basic to relationships<br />

These comments not only substantiate why they thought knowledge of the host language was<br />

important in terms of what they contribute, but they also point to how any lack of host language<br />

ability would seriously constrain relationships <strong>and</strong> interaction, especially since most hosts <strong>and</strong><br />

mentors don’t speak other languages. Oddly, with the exception of only 1 mentor, the others did<br />

not reverse this thought to consider their own need or desire to learn another language. However,<br />

since only one had traveled to nearby Bolivia <strong>and</strong> most do not imagine the possibility of<br />

international travel, this may explain why they did not see the need to speak other languages<br />

(Quechua notwithst<strong>and</strong>ing).<br />

Assertion No. 5: All parties engaged in intercultural contact are affected to some degree <strong>and</strong><br />

in various ways (Impact of ICC contact on mentors) Also:<br />

- Assumption No. 3: <strong>Intercultural</strong> experiences are life-altering<br />

- Assumption No. 4: Participant choices during the sojourn produce certain<br />

intercultural consequences<br />

- Assumption No. 6: Service programs offer unique opportunities <strong>for</strong> sojourners <strong>and</strong><br />

hosts, beyond traditional educational exchanges<br />

Discussion<br />

Here’s what mentors said in open-ended questions of the survey <strong>for</strong>ms (SFs) <strong>and</strong> in interviews<br />

(Is) regarding the impact of their work with the <strong>for</strong>eign volunteers:<br />

<strong>Center</strong> <strong>for</strong> Social Development<br />

Washington University in St. Louis<br />

56

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