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ENG LYRIC POETRY.pdf - STIBA Malang

ENG LYRIC POETRY.pdf - STIBA Malang

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ARENAS OF RETREAT<br />

knocketh, saying, Open to me, my sister, my love, my dove, my undefiled: for<br />

my head is filled with dew, and my locks with the drops of the night” (5:1–2).<br />

We might remember the bride as the church represented in “The Brittish<br />

Church” lamenting its forced separation from Christ, its head. But in this night<br />

of nights, things are different; now the body muses over an amorous return of<br />

the head in a moment of near perfect stillness:<br />

Dear night! this worlds defeat;<br />

The stop to busie fools; cares check and curb;<br />

The day of Spirits; my souls calm retreat<br />

Which none disturb!<br />

Christs progress, and his prayer time;<br />

The hours to which high Heaven doth chime.<br />

Gods silent, searching flight:<br />

When my Lords head is fill’d with dew, and all<br />

His locks are wet with the clear drops of night;<br />

His still, soft call;<br />

His knocking time; The souls dumb watch,<br />

When Spirits their fair kinred catch.<br />

In the allusion to Christ’s kingly “progress, and his prayer time,” we might be<br />

tempted to fantasize momentarily about the other, decapitated, king, whose<br />

habits of private prayer had been made available for all England to witness in<br />

the frontispiece to Eikon Basilike (1649). But the license for a lover’s intimacy<br />

in this instance belongs to Scripture and to Herbert: the chime of “Prayer (I)”<br />

as part of the stanzaic “background” incorporating the “still, soft call” reminds<br />

us that the most intimate moment of communion in Vaughan could be fully<br />

realized only in company with Herbert. Still, the final enactment of “this worlds<br />

defeat” lies elsewhere—in the great concluding stanza:<br />

There is in God (some say)<br />

A deep, but dazling darkness; As men here<br />

Say it is late and dusky, because they<br />

See not all clear;<br />

O for that night! where I in him<br />

Might live invisible and dim.<br />

Vaughan is not “there” yet; and were he to arrive, moreover, there would be no<br />

means of measuring his desire to be elsewhere—of defeating the world. But the<br />

wish has taken him to the farthest outpost of the imagination: to a deep but<br />

dazzling darkness so powerful and remote that all thoughts of living—whether<br />

with Herbert or Paulinus, Jesus, Nicodemus, or Mary—are willingly exchanged<br />

in favor of becoming altogether invisible in God. Here, at the end of “The<br />

Night,” the distance between militancy and devotion approach zero.<br />

209

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