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TNR Handbook - Neighborhood Cats

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The <strong>Neighborhood</strong> <strong>Cats</strong> <strong>TNR</strong> <strong>Handbook</strong><br />

change, but we are a long way from that time. Resources are better spent neutering the<br />

feral population rather than going through the long and uncertain process of socializing<br />

and placing feral cats. For the cat’s sake, too, allowing a feral to live out his life in the<br />

wild may be a more compassionate choice than having him spend years in a cage or<br />

hiding under a bed.<br />

Relocation to a safer site or a sanctuary is a solution people often jump to when they<br />

first come upon a feral colony in distress. But there are few reputable sanctuaries and<br />

little room in them. If you’re going to relocate to a new site, you have to find a suitable<br />

place yourself and a reliable caretaker willing to make a life-long commitment to the cats.<br />

If you succeed in finding a good situation, the relocation process is difficult, too,<br />

requiring two to three weeks of confinement in the new territory to teach the cats that<br />

their food source has changed. If everything is done properly and by the book, a<br />

substantial percentage of the cats will probably still disappear if the new territory is not<br />

fenced in.<br />

Rescue and relocation also suffer from many of the same defects as trap and kill when<br />

it comes to population control. Removing ferals from their territory without permanently<br />

altering the habitat by removing the food source means some combination of the vacuum<br />

effect, overbreeding and repopulation by abandoned cats will likely return the colony to<br />

its former size.<br />

Do nothing<br />

If nothing is done, then the size of a feral cat colony will reach a natural ceiling, that<br />

being how many cats the available food and shelter can support. When the carrying<br />

capacity of the habitat is exceeded, population control comes in the form of disease and<br />

starvation. All the problems associated with unmanaged feral colonies remain, including<br />

noise, odor, complaints, dying kittens and costs to animal control when attempting to<br />

address the situation.<br />

In sum, trying to simply remove feral cats from their territory – whether to euthanize,<br />

rescue, relocate to another site or place in a sanctuary – does not end up lowering the<br />

number of feral cats. In nature’s ongoing cycle, new cats replace the old ones and<br />

nothing much changes in terms of overpopulation and nuisance behavior. Leaving the<br />

cats where they are and neutering them through <strong>TNR</strong> is the only hope for improvement.<br />

7

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