World Development Report 1984

Table 26. Central goverrnment expenditure
Percentage of total expenditure
Housing and Overall
community Total surplus/
amenities; expenditure deficit
social security Economic (percent of (percent of
Defense Education Health and welfare services Other, GNP) GNP)
1972 1981V 1972 19891, 1-972 1981 1972 1981r 1972 i98i 1g972 198 11h 1972 19 8 1 1 1972 19811
Low,--inc-ame~canomwie-s 11.13 6 % 6.29 4, 5.18~ 4 2 2. 1>14 4, 5
China and India
Other low-income I14,,. 15 4, 14, 11 5 6 2. 4 4 47 6r. 26.20 4 2.21.1h, 4.5.
IChad 24 6 . 1 4 .. 4.4 .. 17 .. 218 32.7 . 18 1 -3.2
2 Bangladesh . . .
3Ethiopia 14.3 .. 14.4 .. 57 4 4 22 9 38 3 .. 13 8 . -14
4 Nepal 7 2 6 5 7 2 97 4.7 4.1 0.7 15 572 57 1 23 0 21 0 8.5 13.4 -12 -225
5Mali. 11.1 .. 15.7 . 3,1 . 3 0 .114 .. 55.6 25.9 ..- 5.6
6 Burma .. 21.7 .. 10 1 6 1 9.2 35.5 . 1 7 3 16.5 1.7
7 Zaire .. . .. . .. . . .38 6 33.8 -7 5 -5.9
8 Malawi 3.1 8.4 15 8 11.1 5.5 5 2 5 8 2 9 33.1 38 2 36 8 34.3 22 1 35 3 -6 2 -12 0
9 Upper Volta ... 14.6
10 Uganda 23.1 34.5 15.3 109 53 4.0 73 2 8 12 4 13.7 36.6 34.1 21.6 3 2 -8.1 -2 5
1 1India 20 4 . 1 9 1 8 42 . 23.3 48 4 1 40 -6 0
12 Rwanda 13.1 18.8 4.5 . 4.1 . 41 4 .. 18.0 14.4 . - 1.8
13 Burundi .. 21 2 -3 0
14 Tanzania 11.9 11.2 17 3 12.1 7.2 5 5 2 1 2.4 39.0 37 4 22.6 31.5 19 7 33 3 -5 0
15 Somal a 23.3 5.5 7 2 .. 1.9 . 21.6 . 40 5 13 5 0 6
1 6 HaI ti . .. .. . .. 14 5 19 4 -5 0
1 7 Benin... ....
1 8Central African Rep.
1 9China
20 Guinea.
9 3 16 9 . 4 9 6 1 . 18.8 43 9 23 5 -4 5
21 Niger 3.8 .. lO . 41 . 3 8 32.4 38.0 . 25 9 -066
22 Madagascar 3 6 9 1 4.2 .. 9 9 40.5 32.7 20 8 -2 5
23 SriLanka 1.7 .. 7.2 .. 3 5 13.7 .. 13 6 . 60.3 .. 33.9 - 12.8
24 Togao. .. . . .. 35 3 -2 2
25 Ghana 8.0 3.7 20.1 22.0 6 2 7.0 41 6.8 15 0 20 7 46.6 39.8 19.5 10 1 -5 8 -6 2
26 Pakistan 28 5 3 1 1 6 7.2 .. 32.4 27 2 17.7 ..- 5 4
27 Kenya 6.0 10.7 21.9 20 6 7 9 7.8 3.9 0.8 30.1 30 0 30 2 30 0 21.0 28.4 -3 9 -6 8
28 Sierra Leone
29 Afghanistan
30 Bhutan
. . . . .27.2 . -9.2
31 Kampuchea, Dem....
32 Lao PRO
33 Mozambique
34 Viet Nam
MidoIe-income economies 15 2., 96.V 124 1 43. 66. 53. 203. 138, F 245. 270 21I0 30 ') 16.), 24, jj-j1
Oillexporters 163. 62. 154,I 1.56.. 5 7 5 6.. I 1i, 37 23.3. 30 7. 225 a 32Ž-, I 13 2i78 - P. -9,
Oillimporters 1 4-. 158. 710, 101). 6 9. -3 6., 245 13Ž 7224, 2027. Ž20. 2%. 2 0% 28, -1. - ,.
LoweFrmiadle-income 1 74, 14lI, 188 142 48,B 42 51, 49 :'0Ž 26,3.- `3 7.I36. ' .0S 4i- 23-I.36
35 Sudan 241 13.2 9.3 9.8 5 4 1 4 14 0.9 1568 19.8 44.1 54 9 19 2 19.1 -0.8 -3.2
36 Mau itan a
37 Yemen, POP
. .
38 Liberia .. 11.3 .16 0 7.6 3.3 33.0 .. 28 8 33.7 . .11.5
39 Senegal 15.6 21.3 .. 4 3 . 9 9 20.6 28.1 1 74 29.3 -0 8 -3.3
40 Yemen Arab Rep .. 32.6 .. 14.0 . 3.6 .. 13 6 36.2 .. 41 8 -19.7
4t Lesotno .19 5 8.0 .. 6 5 . 24 5 41.5 1 66 -0.0
42 Bolivia 1 62 22.7 30.6 24 4 8 6 7 2 2 9 2 7 12 4 17T2 29.3 25.8 9 2 12 7 -1.4 -4.1
43 Indonesia . 12.7 .. 7 9 . 2 5 1 2 .. 29.4 . 46 2 18 2 27 3 -2 6 -2 2
44 Zamb a ..- 19 0 11 9 7.4 6.1 1.3 0.6 26.7 21.9 45 7 59 6 35.4 39.8 -14A4 -14 0
45 Honouras
46 Egypt, Arab Rep
12.4 22.3 .. 10.2 8.7 28.3 . 18 1 . 15.4 -2 7
47 El!Salvaoor 6 6 16.8 21,4 17.9 10 9 8.4 7.6 5 4 14.4 24 7 39 0 26 9 12 8 18 5 -1 0 -,74
48 Tha land 20.2 20.6 19.9 19.3 3 7 4 3 7 0 5 6 25.7 23 3 23 5 27.0 17 2 18.5 -4 3 -3.5
49 Papua New Guinea . 4.0 .. 17.7 . 9.1 . 3 2 19 6 46.5 39 8 -5.5
50 Pnil ppines 10 9 14 2 16.3 14.2 3.2 5 0 4 3 5 8 17 6 55 3 47.7 5 5 13 5 12 8 -2.0 -4 0
51 Zimbabwe .. 19 9 19 5 .. 6 9 7 5 . 19.5 26 6 31 3 -7.3
52 N geria 40 2 .. 4 5 .. 3.6 0.8 19 6 31 4 .. 9.9 -0 9
53 Morocco 12 3 16 2 19 2 16 5 4.8 3.0 8.4 5.6 25 6 28 0 29 7 30 7 22.4 39 8 -3 8 -i3 6
54 Cameroon . 5 1 7 5 2.7 5.1 10 0 .69 6 21 6 .- 3 4
55 Nicaragua 12.3 11.0 16 6 11 6 4.0 14 6 16 4 7 4 27.1 20 6 23 6 34.9 15.5 30 2 -40 -5.8
56 Ivory Coast 3.9 . . 16 3 . 3 9 . 4 3 13.4 5871 32 2 -170
57 Guatemala 11 0 . 19.4 9.5 . 10 4 .. 23.8 25 8 9 9 16.2 -2 2 -6 2
58 Congo, People's Rep .. . . . .. 54 6 -5 8
59 Costa Rica 2 8 2 6 26 3 23 7 3 8 29 7 26 7 12 6 21 8 15.2 16.7 16 2 i8 9 23 7 -4.5 -3 2
60 Peru 14.8 13 8 22 7 11 3 6 2 5 3 2.9 1 1 30 3 . 23 1 68 5 17T1 20 2 -11 -3 5
61 Domin can Rep. lag13. 9.7 13 5 37.3 16 8 18 5 17 0 -0 2 -2 7
62 Jamaica . .44.9 .- 16 6
63 Ecuador 11.6 30.1 7 9 .. 1.3 1 94 -. 29 5 17.1 . -5 1
64 Turkey 15 4 15.2 18 2 16.8 3 3 2 1 3 3 8.9 41.9 25 7 1 79 31 3 21 8 23.3 -2 1 -1 8
Note- For data comparahi[ity and co)verage see tne techn cal notes
268