World Development Report 1984
World Development Report 1984
World Development Report 1984
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Table 12. Origin and destination of merchandise exports<br />
Destination of merchandise exports (percentage of total)<br />
Industrial<br />
market<br />
economies<br />
East European<br />
nonmarket<br />
economies<br />
High-income<br />
oil exporters<br />
Developing<br />
economies<br />
Origin 1960 1982, 1960 1 982a 1960 1982a 1960 1982a<br />
Low-income economies<br />
China and India<br />
Other low-income<br />
51 .-<br />
39;.'<br />
66.<br />
52 a-21<br />
48;,<br />
60w<br />
:.<br />
36;.<br />
3;,<br />
5,I<br />
6;,<br />
J..<br />
1<br />
I<br />
2<br />
4 .2?1<br />
4'<br />
6.<br />
39.<br />
25; 4?2<br />
29~ 30.<br />
i Chad<br />
2 Bangladesh<br />
3 Ethiopia<br />
4 Nepal<br />
5 Mali<br />
73<br />
..<br />
69<br />
.<br />
93<br />
44<br />
38<br />
66<br />
50<br />
62<br />
0<br />
1<br />
..<br />
0<br />
0<br />
10<br />
3<br />
0<br />
1<br />
0<br />
6<br />
()<br />
7<br />
1<br />
7<br />
C).<br />
.<br />
27<br />
..<br />
24<br />
7<br />
49<br />
51<br />
24<br />
50<br />
37<br />
6 Burma<br />
7 Zaire<br />
8 Malawi<br />
9 UJpper Volta<br />
1 0 Uganda<br />
23<br />
89<br />
.<br />
4<br />
62<br />
35<br />
92<br />
74<br />
64<br />
88<br />
3<br />
(.<br />
.<br />
0<br />
0<br />
2<br />
0<br />
0<br />
0<br />
()<br />
.<br />
0<br />
0<br />
3<br />
)1<br />
0<br />
0<br />
2<br />
74<br />
1<br />
.<br />
96<br />
38<br />
60<br />
8<br />
26<br />
36<br />
10<br />
1 1lndia<br />
12 Rwanda<br />
13 Burundi<br />
14 Tanzania<br />
15 Somalia<br />
66<br />
..<br />
.<br />
74<br />
85<br />
61<br />
61<br />
76<br />
57<br />
16<br />
7<br />
.<br />
..<br />
1<br />
..<br />
1 1<br />
0<br />
0<br />
4<br />
(<br />
2<br />
0<br />
)<br />
8<br />
0<br />
1<br />
68<br />
25<br />
.<br />
25<br />
15<br />
20<br />
39<br />
24<br />
38<br />
16<br />
16 Haiti<br />
17 Benin<br />
18 Central African Rep<br />
19 China<br />
20 GuLnea<br />
98<br />
90<br />
83<br />
14<br />
63<br />
97<br />
82<br />
83<br />
43<br />
87<br />
(.<br />
2<br />
0<br />
61<br />
8<br />
)0<br />
()0<br />
(10<br />
4<br />
((1<br />
()<br />
0<br />
0<br />
.)17<br />
2<br />
.)1<br />
2<br />
8<br />
25<br />
9<br />
3<br />
18<br />
17<br />
51<br />
1 3<br />
21 Niger<br />
22 Madagascar<br />
23 Sri Lanka<br />
24 Togo<br />
25 Ghana<br />
74<br />
79<br />
75<br />
74<br />
88<br />
76<br />
57<br />
46<br />
63<br />
77<br />
0<br />
1<br />
3<br />
0<br />
7<br />
0<br />
6<br />
4<br />
1<br />
10<br />
0<br />
0<br />
0<br />
0<br />
()<br />
0<br />
.)20<br />
4<br />
()26<br />
.)5<br />
26<br />
22<br />
24<br />
37<br />
46<br />
36<br />
13<br />
26 Pakistan<br />
27 Kenya<br />
28 Sierra Leone<br />
29 Afghanistan<br />
30 Bhutan<br />
56<br />
77<br />
99<br />
48<br />
40<br />
53<br />
80<br />
30<br />
.<br />
4<br />
0<br />
0<br />
28<br />
4<br />
1<br />
0<br />
50<br />
2<br />
(4<br />
0<br />
0<br />
19<br />
4<br />
()1<br />
1<br />
38<br />
23<br />
24<br />
37<br />
42<br />
20<br />
1 9<br />
31 Kampuchea, Dem.<br />
32 Lao PDR<br />
33 Mozambique<br />
34 Viet Nam<br />
.<br />
29<br />
.<br />
1 5<br />
54<br />
28<br />
.0<br />
()<br />
.7<br />
0<br />
.<br />
()<br />
.<br />
(<br />
3<br />
()65<br />
,<br />
71<br />
85<br />
43<br />
Middle-income economies<br />
Oillexporters<br />
Oil importers<br />
68<br />
68.<br />
68..<br />
65<br />
70-<br />
61;<br />
7;<br />
4<br />
9 ~<br />
4<br />
1,<br />
6~<br />
I.<br />
i<br />
3..<br />
2 .28..<br />
5..<br />
25 .<br />
23..<br />
28<br />
27<br />
28<br />
Lower middle-income 73; 69., . 2;, 1 ;. 2.. 19:1 27<br />
35 Sudan<br />
36 Mauritania<br />
37 Yemen, PDR<br />
38 Liberia<br />
39 Senegal<br />
59<br />
89<br />
42<br />
100<br />
89<br />
38<br />
95<br />
53<br />
64<br />
65<br />
8<br />
0<br />
()<br />
0<br />
0<br />
7<br />
0<br />
.)2<br />
1<br />
(.<br />
4<br />
0<br />
0<br />
0<br />
22<br />
27<br />
(.<br />
()1<br />
29<br />
I) 1<br />
56<br />
1<br />
1<br />
33<br />
5<br />
20<br />
35<br />
35<br />
40 Yemen Arab Rep 46 27 1 8 ().) 23 36 50<br />
42 Bolivia 88 34 0 4 0 0 1 2 62<br />
43 Indonesia 54 75 1 1 (. . )42 25<br />
44 Zambia 74. 1 . 0 . 25<br />
45 Honduras 77 87 0 0 0 .)23 1 3<br />
46 Egypt, Arab Rep 26 53 33 13 2 3 39 31<br />
47 El Salvador 88 74 0 ()0 0 12 26<br />
48 Tha land 47 55 2 3 3 4 48 38<br />
49 Papua New Guinea . 89 . .)(. . i<br />
50 Philippines 94 73 0 2 () 1 6 24<br />
51 Zimbabwe 49 I 1 49<br />
52 Nigeria 95 89 1 2 0 ()4 9<br />
53 Morocco 74 68 3 7 () 2 23 23<br />
54 Cameroon 93 89 1 (.0. . 6 1 1<br />
55 Nicaragua 91 68 () 6 0 .)9 26<br />
56 IVory Coast 84 71 0 3 0 ()1 6 26<br />
57 Guatemala 94 55 0 ()0 3 6 42<br />
58 Congo, People's Rep. 93 81 0 ()0 (17 19<br />
59 Costa Rica 93 68 () 2 ( ()7 30<br />
60 Peru 84 72 () 2 0 )1 6 26<br />
61 Dominican Rep 92 70 0 1 1 1 ()7 1 9<br />
62 Jamaica 96 75 0 5 0 ()4 20<br />
63 Ecuador 91 50 1 1 0 ()8 49<br />
64 Turkey 71 42 12 5 .) 12 17 41<br />
Note. For data comparability and coverage see the technical notes.<br />
240
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