Before Jerusalem Fell
by Kenneth L. Gentry by Kenneth L. Gentry
Tb Looming Jwish War 245 Perhaps one of the most surprising correspondences between the graphic portrayal of Revelation and the historical events of the Jewish War is this one. Josephus records for us several episodes of the Jewish War that most reasonably could be a fulfillment of this prophecy: [B]ut as many of these were repulsed when they were getting ashore as were killed by the darts upon the lake; and the Remans leaped out of their vessels, and destroyed a great many more upon the land: one might then see the lake all bloody, and full of dead bodies, for not one of them escaped. And a terrible stink, and a very sad sight there was on the following days over that country; for as for the shores, they were full of shipwrecks, and of dead bodies all swelled. . . .W . . . . At which fight, hand to hand, fifteen thousand of them were slain, while the number of those that were unwillingly forced to leap into Jordan was prodigious. There were besides, two thousand and two hundred taken prisoners. . . . Now this destruction that fell upon the Jews, as it was not inferior to any of the rest in itself, so did it still appear greater than it really was; and this, because not only the whole of the country through which they had fled was filled with slaughter, and Jordan could not be passed over, by reason of the dead bodies that were in it, but because the lake Asphaltitis was also full of dead bodies, that were carried down into it by the river. . . .41 . . . . [I]n Jerusalem [the dead] obstructed the very lanes with their dead bodies, and made the whole city run down with blood to such a degree indeed that the fire of many of the houses was quenched with these men’s blood.42 Those evangelical scholars who doubt that the symbols of Revelation have any correspondence with historical events should carefully note this particular one. A more exact fulfillment is scarcely imaginable. Revelation 16:21 One final reference will be given at 16:2 1a we read: “And huge hailstones, 40. Wan 3:10:9. 41. Wars 4:7:5-6. 42. Wars 6:%5. this juncture. In Revelation about one hundred pounds
246 BEFORE JERUSALEM FELL (KJV: one talent) each, came down from heaven upon men.” It is quite impossible that such gargantuan hailstones can be accounted for under the most aggravated of meteorological conditions. Yet Josephus records for us an event so visually and effectually similar that what he records must be the fulfillment of the Revelational prophecy: The en,gines [i.e., catapults], that all the legions had ready prepared for them, were admirably contrived; but still more extraordinary ones belonged to the tenth legion: those that threw darts and those that threw stones, were more forcible and larger than the rest, by which they not only repelled the excursions of the Jews, but drove those away that were upon the walls also. Now, the stones that were cast, were of the weight of a talent, and were carried two furlongs and further. The blow they gave was no way to be sustained, not only by those that stood first in the way, but by those that were beyond them for a great space. As for the Jews, they at first watched the coming of the stone, for it was a white colour.43 Not only is the size mentioned the same (one talent, Gk: -raJavnatoc), but the boulders thrown by the Roman catapults were white colored, as are hailstones. Would not the effect of the catapulting stones be virtually that of a hailstorm of such proportions? Although there are many other such military evidences along these lines that could be forwarded, these will suffice to illustrate the point: Revelation’s prophecies find an impressive fi-dfillment in almost literal fashion in the Jewish War. And since Revelation is accepted by evangelical scholars as canonical and prophetic, these events must lie in the near future fi-om John’s perspective. Thus, a pre-A.D. 70 date for the composition of Revelation is necessary.w The Correspondence of Time Frames Not only are there historical events associated with the Jewish War that fit nicely with the statements of Revelation, but there are certain time-frame indications that find a most interesting correspondence with those presented in Revelation. And although these occur in a highly symbolic book and in symbolic contexts, their literal time-function should not be discounted as wholly non-historical. 43. War$ 5:6:3. 44. It must be remembered that these evidences are not the sole ones. All the argumentation given above is to be understood when considering these. These are more or less supplementary strands.
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Tb Looming Jwish War 245<br />
Perhaps one of the most surprising correspondences between the<br />
graphic portrayal of Revelation and the historical events of the Jewish<br />
War is this one. Josephus records for us several episodes of the Jewish<br />
War that most reasonably could be a fulfillment of this prophecy:<br />
[B]ut as many of these were repulsed when they were getting ashore<br />
as were killed by the darts upon the lake; and the Remans leaped out<br />
of their vessels, and destroyed a great many more upon the land: one<br />
might then see the lake all bloody, and full of dead bodies, for not one<br />
of them escaped. And a terrible stink, and a very sad sight there was<br />
on the following days over that country; for as for the shores, they<br />
were full of shipwrecks, and of dead bodies all swelled. . . .W<br />
. . . .<br />
At which fight, hand to hand, fifteen thousand of them were slain,<br />
while the number of those that were unwillingly forced to leap into<br />
Jordan was prodigious. There were besides, two thousand and two<br />
hundred taken prisoners. . . . Now this destruction that fell upon the<br />
Jews, as it was not inferior to any of the rest in itself, so did it still<br />
appear greater than it really was; and this, because not only the whole<br />
of the country through which they had fled was filled with slaughter,<br />
and Jordan could not be passed over, by reason of the dead bodies<br />
that were in it, but because the lake Asphaltitis was also full of dead<br />
bodies, that were carried down into it by the river. . . .41<br />
. . . .<br />
[I]n <strong>Jerusalem</strong> [the dead] obstructed the very lanes with their dead<br />
bodies, and made the whole city run down with blood to such a degree<br />
indeed that the fire of many of the houses was quenched with these<br />
men’s blood.42<br />
Those evangelical scholars who doubt that the symbols of Revelation<br />
have any correspondence with historical events should carefully<br />
note this particular one. A more exact fulfillment is scarcely imaginable.<br />
Revelation 16:21<br />
One final reference will be given at<br />
16:2 1a we read: “And huge hailstones,<br />
40. Wan 3:10:9.<br />
41. Wars 4:7:5-6.<br />
42. Wars 6:%5.<br />
this juncture. In Revelation<br />
about one hundred pounds