143-156 - International Glaciological Society
143-156 - International Glaciological Society
143-156 - International Glaciological Society
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JO URNAL OF GLACIOLOGY<br />
In our case, h = 0.12 m and wh = 1.4. Finally,<br />
u = [U+ Uaw2z exp (-wz) cos wx] + Uaw(0.727 cosh wz-o.716wz sinh wz) cos wX }<br />
W = [- Uaw( 1+ wz) exp ( - wz) sin wx] + Uaw( 1.443 sinh wz-o. 716wz cosh wz) sin wx,<br />
the terms in square brackets are the solution for h = 00. With a uniform velocity at a finite distance the modification<br />
is not negligible, in particular, against the "bedrock" the forward velocity u increases over the bump. The<br />
normal stress at is calculated as<br />
aUt ( a'u a2U)<br />
Tz = -1/ 3 aX2 + aZ2 .<br />
(A-3)<br />
It yields<br />
at = [-Pi + 2TJUaw2( 1+ wz) exp (- wz) sin wx] +<br />
+ 2TJUaw'(1.443 cosh wz-o.716wz sinh wz) sin wz,<br />
o 0<br />
au dx<br />
·<br />
[ 8<br />
] ·<br />
= az U = -0.471 aw Sin wz ->/, = -0.080,<br />
-T/2 -AI.<br />
J au d<br />
t<br />
az I<br />
o<br />
aw<br />
J<br />
[WJ"<br />
ax dt = 7J -,,,<br />
- Tt2<br />
= [ -0.378 65aw sin wx]w = -0.054.<br />
REFERENCES<br />
Brepson, R. 1966. Premiers resullats obtenus avec le viscosimetre a glace de Grenoble. Comptes Rmdus Hebdomadaires<br />
des Seances de l'Academie des Scietlces (Paris), Ser. B, Tom. 263, No. 15, p. 876-79.<br />
Duval, P. 1976. Fluage et recristallisation des glaces polycristallines. Publication du Laboratoire de Glaciologie du<br />
CNRS, GrClloble, No. 215.<br />
Duval, P. [1977.] Lois du fluage transitoire ou permanent de la glace polycristalline pour divers etats de contrainte.<br />
All/wles de Geophysique, Tom. 32, No. 4, 1976, p. 335-50.<br />
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Glaciology.<br />
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p. 207-25.<br />
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Geological Congress, XXI Session, Norden, 1960, Pt. 2 I, p. 68-80.<br />
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No. 2, p. 155-70.<br />
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Vol. 3, No. 27, p. 589-606.<br />
Souchez, R. A., and others. 1978. Pressure-melting within a glacier indicated by the chemistry of re-gelation ice,<br />
[by] R. [A.] Souchez, M. [M.] Lemmens, R. [D.] Lorrain, J.-L. Tison. Nature, Vol. 273, No. 5662, p. 454-56.<br />
Vallon, M., and others. 1976. Study of an ice core to the bedrock in the accumulation zone of an Alpine glacier,<br />
by M. Vallon, J.-R. Petit, and B. Fabre. Journal of Glaciology, Vol. 17, No. 75, p. 13-28.<br />
(A-2)<br />
(A-4)