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214044_The_Essa ... rd_Of_Montaigne_Vol_II.pdf - OUDL Home

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THE SECOND BOOKE 519<br />

Hanibal, is otherwise in Flaminius his life, and otherwise<br />

in Pyrrhus. But to taxe him to hare taken incredible<br />

and impossible things for ready payment is to<br />

accuse the most judicious author of the world of want<br />

of judgement And see here his example : As, saith<br />

he, when he reports that a childe of Lacedemon suffered<br />

all his belly and gutts to be tome out by a cubbe or<br />

young foxe, which he had stolne and kept close under<br />

his garment, rather then he would discover his theft.<br />

First, I finde this example ill chosen; forasmuch as it<br />

is very ha<strong>rd</strong> to limit the powers of the soules faculties,<br />

whereas of corporall forces, we have more law to limite<br />

and know them; and therefore had I beemto write of<br />

such a subject, I would rather have made choyce of an<br />

example of this second kinde. And some there be lesse<br />

credible. As amongst others that which he reports<br />

of Pyrrhus, who being sore wounded, gave so great<br />

a blow with a swo<strong>rd</strong> unto one of his enemies, armed at<br />

all assayes and with all pieces, as he cleft him from the<br />

crowne of the head downe to the groiue, so that the<br />

body fell in two pieces. In which example I finde<br />

no great wonder, nor do I admit of his excuse wherewith<br />

he cloaketh Plutarke : to have added this wo<strong>rd</strong><br />

(as it is said) to forewarne us and restraine our beliefe.<br />

For if it be not in things received by authoritie and<br />

reverence of antiquity or religion, neither would himselfe<br />

have received, nor proposed to us to believe things<br />

in themselves incredible: and that (as it is said) hee<br />

doth not here sette downe this phrase to that purpose,<br />

may easily be perceived by what himselfe in other<br />

places telleth us upon the subject of the Lacedemonian<br />

childrens patience, of examples happened in his time<br />

much ha<strong>rd</strong>er to be perswaded: as that which Cicero<br />

hath also witnessed before him, because (as he saith)<br />

he had been there himselfe: that even in their times<br />

there were children found prepared to endure all<br />

manner of patience, whereof they made trial before<br />

Diana's altar, and which suffered themselves to be<br />

whipped till the blood trilled downe all parts of their<br />

body, not onely without crying, but also without

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