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214044_The_Essa ... rd_Of_Montaigne_Vol_II.pdf - OUDL Home

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THE SECOND BOOKE 285<br />

the two upper eyelids : Qua facie quidem sit animus aut<br />

ubi habitet, nec quarendum quidem est:¹ ' We must not<br />

so much as enquire what face the minde beares, or<br />

where it dwells, saith Cicero. I am well pleased to<br />

let this man use his owne wo<strong>rd</strong>s : for why should I<br />

alter the speech of eloquence it selfe ? since there is<br />

small gaine in stealing matter from his inventions:<br />

<strong>The</strong>y are both little used, not very forcible, and little<br />

unknowne. But the reason why Chrysippus and those<br />

of his sect will prove the soule to be about the heart,<br />

is not to be forgotten. It is (saith he) because when we<br />

will affirme or swear anything, we lay our hand upon<br />

the stomacke ; and when we will pronounce which<br />

signifieth my selfe, we put downe our chin towa<strong>rd</strong>s the<br />

stomacke. This passage ought not to be past-over<br />

without noting the vanity of so great a personage: for,<br />

besides that his considerations are of themselves very<br />

slight, the latter proveth but to the Graecians that they<br />

have their soule in that place. No humane judgement<br />

is so vigilant or Argoesied, but sometimes shall fall<br />

asleep or slumber. What shall we feare to say ? Behold<br />

the Stoickes, fathers of humane wisdome, who<br />

devise that the soule of man, overwhelmed with any<br />

ruine, laboureth and panteth a long time to get out,<br />

unable to free herselfe from that charge, even as a<br />

mouse taken in a trap. Some are of opinion that the<br />

world was made to give a body, in lieu of punishment,<br />

unto the spirits, which through their fault were fallen<br />

from the puritie wherein they were created : the first<br />

creation having been incorporeall. And that acco<strong>rd</strong>ing<br />

as they have more or lesse removed themselves from<br />

their spirituality, so are they more or lesse merily and<br />

giovially, or rudely and saturnally incorporated: whence<br />

proceedeth the infinite variety of so much matter<br />

created. But the spirit, who for his chastizement was<br />

invested with the bodie of the Sunne, must of necessitie<br />

have a very rare and particular measure of alteration.<br />

<strong>The</strong> extremities of our curious search turne to a<br />

glimmering and all to a dazeling. As Plutarke saith<br />

¹ CIC. Tusc. Qu. 1. i.

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