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214044_The_Essa ... rd_Of_Montaigne_Vol_II.pdf - OUDL Home

214044_The_Essa ... rd_Of_Montaigne_Vol_II.pdf - OUDL Home

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THE SECOND BOOKE 227<br />

all he had unto learning, Valerius saith, that in his<br />

age he began to disesteeme letters: and whilst he<br />

practised them, it was without bond to any speciall<br />

body, following what seemed probable unto him, now<br />

in the one and now in the other sect; ever holding<br />

himselfe under the Academies doubtfulnesse. Dicendum<br />

est, sed ita ut nihil affirmem; quaxram omnia,<br />

dubitans plerumque, et mihi diffidens : ¹ ' Speake I must,<br />

but so as I avouch nothing, question all things, for<br />

the most part in doubt and distrust of my selfe.' I<br />

should have too much adoe if I would consider man<br />

after his owne fashion, and in grose: which I might<br />

doe by his owne rule, who is wont to judge of truth,<br />

not by the weight or value of voices, but by the<br />

number. But leave we the common people,<br />

Qui vigilant stertit,¹<br />

Who snoare while they are awake.<br />

Mortua cut vita est, propejam vivo atque videnti :²<br />

Whose life is dead while yet they see,<br />

And in a manner living be.<br />

Who feeleth not himselfe, who judgeth not himselfe,<br />

who leaves the greatest part of his naturall parts idle.<br />

I will take man even in his highest estate. Let us consider<br />

him in this small number of excellent and choice<br />

men, who having naturally beene endowed with a peculiar<br />

and exquisite wit, have also fostred and sharpened the<br />

same with care, with study and with art, and have<br />

brought and strained unto the highest pitch of wisdome<br />

it may possibly reach unto. <strong>The</strong>y have fitted their<br />

soule unto all senses, and squared the same to all<br />

byases; they have strengthned and under-propped it<br />

with all forame helpes, that might any way fit or stead<br />

her, and have enriched and adorned her with whatsoever<br />

they have beene able to borrow, either within or<br />

without the world for her availe: It is in them that<br />

the extreme height of humane nature doth lodge.<br />

<strong>The</strong>y have reformed the world with policies and lawes.<br />

¹ CIC. Divin. 1. i. ² LUCK. i. iii. 1091.,<br />

³Ib. 1089.

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