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214044_The_Essa ... rd_Of_Montaigne_Vol_II.pdf - OUDL Home

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THE SECOND BOOKE 223<br />

man-kinde : it is the way whereby man hath headlong"<br />

cast himselfe downe into eternal! damnation. Pride<br />

is his losse and corruption : it is pride that misleadeth<br />

him from common waies; that makes him to embrace<br />

all new fancies, and rather chuse to be chiefe of a<br />

straggling troupe and in the path of pe<strong>rd</strong>ition, and be<br />

regent of some erroneous sect, and a teacher of falsehood,<br />

than a disciple in the schoole of truth, and suffer<br />

himselfe to be lea and directed by the hand of others<br />

in the ready beaten highway. It is haply that which<br />

the ancient Greeke proverb iinplieth,<br />

' Superstition obaieth<br />

pride as a father.' Uh overweaning, how much doest<br />

thou hinder us? Socrates being advertised that the<br />

God of wisdome had attributed the name of wise unto<br />

him, was thereat much astonished, and diligently<br />

searching and rouzi ng up himselfe, and ransacking the<br />

very secrets of his heart, found no foundation or<br />

ground for this divine sentence. He knew some that<br />

were as just, as temperate, as valiant and as wise as<br />

he, and more eloquent, more faire and more profitable<br />

to their country. In fine he resolved that he was<br />

distinguished from others, and reputed wise, onely<br />

because he did not so esteeme himselfe: And that<br />

his God deemed the opinion of science and wisdeme a<br />

singular sottishnes in man; and that his best doctrine<br />

was the doctrine of ignorance, and simplicitie his<br />

greatest wisdome. <strong>The</strong> sacred writ pronounceth them<br />

to be miserable in this world that esteeme themselves.<br />

' Dust and ashes,' saith he, ' what is there in thee thou<br />

shouldest so much glory of?' And in another place<br />

God hath made man like unto a shadowe, of which<br />

who shall judge when, the light being gone, it shall<br />

vanish away ? Man is a thing of nothing. So far are<br />

our faculties from conceiving that high Deitie, that of<br />

our Creators works, those beare his marke best, and<br />

are most his owne, which we understand least. It is<br />

an occasion to induce Christians to beleeve, when they<br />

chance to meet with any incredible thing, that it is so<br />

much the more acco<strong>rd</strong>ing unto reason, by how much

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