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214044_The_Essa ... rd_Of_Montaigne_Vol_II.pdf - OUDL Home

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THE SECOND BOOKE 133<br />

head cut off, he seemed to take heart of grace againe,<br />

and to be sorie for what he had done, and tooke some<br />

comfortable drinks, which before he had refused,<br />

greatly thanking the Judges for his unhoped gentle<br />

condemnation : And told them, that for feare of a more<br />

sharply-cruell, and intolerable death by law, he had<br />

resolved to prevent it by some violent manner of death,<br />

having by the preparations he had seen the carpenters<br />

make, and by gathering of people together, conceived<br />

an opinion that they would torture him with some<br />

horrible torment, and seemed to be delivered from<br />

death onely by the change of it. Were I worthie to<br />

give counsell, I would have these examples of rigor, by<br />

which superior powers goe about to keep the common<br />

people in awe, to be onely exercised on the bodies of<br />

criminall malefactors : For, to see them deprived of<br />

christian buriall, to see them haled, disbowelled, parboy<br />

led, and quartered, might haply touch the common<br />

sort as much as the paines they make the living to<br />

endure: howbeit in effect it be little or nothing, as<br />

saith God, Qui corpus occidunt, et postea non habent quod<br />

faciant. 1 'Those that kill the bodie, but have afterwa<strong>rd</strong>s<br />

no more to doe :' And Poets make the horror<br />

of this picture greatly to prevaile, yea, and above<br />

death,<br />

Heu reliquias semiassi Regis, denudatis ossibus,<br />

Per terrain same delibutas foede divexarter.²<br />

O that the reliques of an halfe-burnt King, bones bared,<br />

On earth besmear'd with filth, should be so fouly marred.<br />

It was my fortune to be at Rome upon a day that one<br />

Catena, a notorious high-way theefe, was executed : at<br />

his strangling no man of the companie seemed to be<br />

mooved to any ruth; but when he came to be<br />

quartered, the Executioner gave no blow that was<br />

not accompanied with a piteous voyce and hartie<br />

exclamation, as if every man had had a feeling<br />

sympathie, or lent his senses to the poor mangled wretch.<br />

Such inhumane outrages and barbarous excesses should<br />

¹ Luke xii. 4. ² CIC. Tusc, Qu. 1.

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