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214044_The_Essa ... rd_Of_Montaigne_Vol_II.pdf - OUDL Home

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THE SECOND BOOKE 115<br />

imploied themselves in weighty affaires or that were<br />

partners in the conduct of them, or that at least have<br />

had the fortune to manage others of like qualitie.<br />

•Such in a manner are all the Grecians and Romans.<br />

For many eye-witnesses having written of one same<br />

subject (as it hapned in those times when Greatnesse<br />

and Knowledge did commonly meet) if any fault or<br />

over-sight have past them, it must be deemed exceeding<br />

light and upon some doubtf ull accident. What may a<br />

man expect at a Phisitians hand that discourseth of<br />

warre, or of a bare Scholler treating of Princes secret<br />

designes ? If we shall but note the religion which the<br />

Romans had in that, wee need no other example:<br />

Asinius Pollio found some mistaking or oversight in<br />

Caesars Commentaries, whereinto he was fame, onlv<br />

because he could not possiblie oversee all things with<br />

his owne eyes that hapned in his Armie, but was faine<br />

to rely on the reports of particular men, who often<br />

related untruths unto him ; or else because he had not<br />

been curiously advertized and distinctly enformed by<br />

his Lieutenants and Captaines of such matters as they<br />

in his absence had managed or affected. Whereby<br />

may be seen that nothing is so ha<strong>rd</strong> or so uncertaine to<br />

be found out as the certaintie of the truth, sithence no<br />

man can put any assured confidence concerning the<br />

truth of a battel, neither in the knowledge of him that<br />

was Generall or commanded over it, nor in the soldiers<br />

that fought, of anything that hath hapned amongst<br />

them ; except after the manner of a strict point of law,<br />

the severall witnisses are brought and examined face<br />

to face, and that all matters be nicely and thorowly<br />

sifted by the objects and trials of the successe of every<br />

accident. Verily the knowledge we have of our owne<br />

affaires is much more barren and feeble. But this<br />

hath sufficiently been handled by Bodin, and agreeing<br />

with my conception. Somewhat to aid the weaknesse<br />

of my memorie and to assist her great defects; for it<br />

hath often been my chance to light upon bookes which<br />

I supposed to be new and never to have read, which I<br />

had not understanding diligently read and run over

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