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Sarhad Provincial Conservation Strategy - IUCN

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idation. The functional components of such a department<br />

are listed in Box 6.1.<br />

Such a proposal is not intended to be prescriptive,<br />

nor does it suggest a need for major new resources. It<br />

would initially be composed of consolidated elements<br />

of existing departments. Any task force established to<br />

examine options in this area should look at models<br />

worldwide and develop a process and product appropriate<br />

for the NWFP. Whenever a structure is decided<br />

on, as a matter of course it should be provided legal<br />

cover in the Rules of Business. The new environmental<br />

legislation described in this chapter should complement<br />

the mandate of the entire department.<br />

The process that would be used by such a task<br />

force must be very open, participatory, and transparent.<br />

It should not be limited to the senior management<br />

of each department. It should be designed<br />

to get information from all levels in the relevant<br />

departments, district by district. To be transparent,<br />

and to attempt to reach consensus, it would likely<br />

be valuable to spend at least two years undertaking<br />

the review, with a series of interim reports and<br />

decentralized workshops. Then, based on the<br />

results, new ideas, structures, and models could be<br />

p r o p o s e d .<br />

The primary difficulty will ultimately arise if there<br />

are proposals for consolidation in senior management<br />

or staff in general. Sensitive approaches to human<br />

resource management in these situations will be essential<br />

if the best ideas are to be sanctioned. Revenue<br />

generation to cover this sort of expansion is referred to<br />

in Part III.<br />

DEPARTMENT OF BOX<br />

ENVIRONMENT &<br />

RENEWABLE RESOURCES<br />

6.1<br />

The functional components of this proposed department<br />

might include:<br />

■ Wildlife management<br />

■ Parks and protected areas<br />

■ Fisheries management<br />

■ Water quality<br />

■ Air quality<br />

■ Integrated resource management<br />

■ Legal measures and enforcement<br />

■ Emergency response<br />

6 . 3<br />

G O V E R N A N C E & C A P A C I T Y D E V E L O P M E N T 6<br />

STRENGTHENING THE ENVIRONMENT<br />

SECTION & THE ENVIRONMENTA L<br />

PROTECTION AGENCY<br />

Urgent steps need to be taken to strengthen the ES<br />

and the EPA. Chief among the commitments must be<br />

the hiring of staff to fill the positions that are already<br />

approved, so these agencies can undertake their<br />

respective mandates. Then the mandates should be<br />

broadened to fill the apparent gaps. In order of priority,<br />

the mandate of the ES should include:<br />

■ overall strategic planning;<br />

■ monitoring, evaluating, and updating the SPCS on<br />

a regular basis;<br />

■ project preparation and concept approval, within<br />

the SPCS framework, and work with line<br />

departments when implementation is their<br />

r e s p o n s i b i l i t y ;<br />

■ formal environmental impact assessment review of<br />

major projects;<br />

■ informal environmental review of minor projects<br />

within the <strong>Provincial</strong> Development Working Party;<br />

■ environmental advice to other sections of the<br />

PE&D Department; and<br />

■ miscellaneous project preparation outside the<br />

SPCS framework, as requested.<br />

Unfortunately the understaffed ES has been de<br />

facto operating in the reverse order, and is increasingly<br />

frustrated by its inability to be more effectively<br />

involved in the day-to-day process of SPCS development.<br />

Good ideas are advanced and discussed,<br />

workshops are attended, but most of the section’s<br />

time is spent on basic administration and routine document<br />

processing. It must be stressed once again that<br />

the fundamental capacity development objective of<br />

the SPCS cannot be achieved until the staffing situation<br />

is resolved.<br />

The individuals hired to staff the vacant positions<br />

need further training in strategic planning, policy<br />

analysis, environmental impact assessment, and related<br />

fields. If possible, they should have some basic<br />

environmental skills when they take their positions.<br />

This would allow rapid familiarization with the professional<br />

tasks to occur, and will allow the ES to play<br />

its assigned role more quickly and effectively.<br />

SARHAD PROVINCIAL CONSERVATION STRATEGY 53

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