Sarhad Provincial Conservation Strategy - IUCN

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Forestry 133 Eliminating Political Interference in the Functioning of the Department of Forests, Fisheries & Wildlife 133 Reorganizing the Department of Forests, Fisheries & Wildlife 134 Enhancing the Quality & Implementation of Forest Management Plans 134 Improving Forest Laws & Their Enforcement 134 Improving Forest Education 135 Settling the Rights of Local People in Protected Forests 135 Alleviating the Poverty of Mountain People 135 Reducing the Excessive Removal of Timber 136 Decreasing the Use of Forest Trees as Fuel 136 Ensuring Prompt & Adequate Regeneration 137 Controlling of Grazing in Forests 137 Rehabilitating Natural Vegetation in the Southern Districts 137 Reducing Cultivation of Mountain Slopes 138 Grazing Lands 138 Agriculture & Animal Husbandry 139 Organization & Empowerment of Farmers 139 Overhauling Public Services in Agriculture 140 Improving the Economic Environment for Agriculture 141 Streamlining the Agricultural Marketing Infrastructure 142 Improving Small Farmers’ Access to Institutional Credit 142 Preventing the Expropriation of Very Good to Moderate Quality Agricultural Land 143 Reducing the Hazards of Agricultural Pesticides Use 143 Introduction of Integrated Pest Management 144 Amelioration of Soil-related Problems 144 Mounting a Programme of Crop Breeding 145 Enhancing the Productivity of Livestock 145 Water & Irrigation 146 Improvements in Water Use Efficiency 146 Groundwater 147 Soil Conservation 147 Fisheries & Aquaculture 148 Energy Resources & Conservation 148 Mineral Resources 149 Commitments 152 CHAPTER 13 B C O N T E N T S IOLOGICAL DIVERSITY, PARKS & PROTECTED AREAS 155 Biological Diversity in NWFP 156 Threats to Wild Fauna & Flora 157 42 SARHAD PROVINCIAL CONSERVATION STRATEGY
Current Initiatives in Biodiversity Conservation 158 The Biodiversity Action Plan 160 Parks & Protected Areas 160 Planning in Conventional Park Systems 161 Innovation in Parks & Protected Area Planning & Co-management 162 Community Co-management of Biodiversity, Parks & Protected Areas 164 Biodiversity Conservation Outside Protected Areas 165 Institution-strengthening for Biodiversity Conservation, Parks & Protected Areas 165 Traditional Ecological Knowledge 166 Implementation 166 Commitments 166 CHAPTER 14 C ULTURAL HERITAGE & SUSTAINABLE TOURISM 169 Key Issues Regarding the NWFP’s Heritage 170 Archaeological Resources 170 Architectural Resources & Historic Buildings 171 Museums 171 Arts & Crafts 172 Ecological & Cultural Tourism 173 Conserving Human Culture 174 Conserving Traditional Games & Sports 174 Commitments 175 L IST OF TABLES C O N T E N T S 6.1 Existing/Proposed Institution-strengthening Initiatives 62 7.1 Social Action Programme, Targets & Achievements 67 7.2 Social Action Programme Allocations, 1993-96 68 7.3 Distribution of Poor, by Province & Residence 70 7.4 Demographic Trends & Productive Land Resources 71 7.5 Issues Raised in Village Consultations – Central Region 74 7.6 Issues Raised in Village Consultations – Mountain Region 75 7.7 Issues Raised in Village Consultations – Southern Region 76 8.1 Some NGO & Community Programmes/Projects in the NWFP 84 10.1 Number & Type of Vehicles in Peshawar, 1994 110 10.2 Police Role in Environmental Protection, 1994 111 SARHAD PROVINCIAL CONSERVATION STRATEGY 43
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Cover credit: Faces that represent
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The Sarhad Provincial Conservation
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iv SARHAD PROVINCIAL CONSERVATION S
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viii SARHAD PROVINCIAL CONSERVATION
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E X E C U T I V E S U M M A R Y mit
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E X E C U T I V E S U M M A R Y Lin
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and are viewed not as producers but
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E X E C U T I V E S U M M A R Y tat
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Page 34 and 35: The Public Consultation Process of
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9 9 . 1 C O M M U N I C A T I O N &
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9 9 . 1 . 3 C O M M U N I C A T I O
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9 C O M M U N I C A T I O N & E D U
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9 9 . 2 . 3 C O M M U N I C A T I O
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106 SARHAD PROVINCIAL CONSERVATION
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10 U R B A N E N V I R O N M E N T
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11 S U S T A I N A B L E I N D U S
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11 11.7 S U S T A I N A B L E I N D
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12 1 2 . 1 N A T U R A L R E S O U
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12 N A T U R A L R E S O U R C E M
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12 nently. In both underground and
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13 Biological diversity is under th
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13 B I O L O G I C A L D I V E R S
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13 of predators and prey species, b
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14 C U L T U R A L H E R I T A G E
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Federal NGO Fund for Environment 20
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15 The first three chapters in Part
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16 The dynamic and recurrent nature
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16 the Chief, Environment. This wil
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16 I N S T I T U T I O N A L P R O
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16 1 6 . 5 . 2 I N S T I T U T I O
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16 the NEQS will require engaging t
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17 1 7 . 1 F I N A N C I N G SPCS,
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17 For the purpose of the plan, env
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17 F I N A N C I N G PROJECT COST F
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17 F I N A N C I N G 202 SARHAD PRO
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17 F I N A N C I N G 1 7 . 4 . 5 Co
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18 A S S E S S I N G P R O G R E S
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B I B L I O G R A P H Y Government
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B I B L I O G R A P H Y Sandlund, e
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Sarhad Provincial Conservation Strategy - IUCN

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