Sarhad Provincial Conservation Strategy - IUCN

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The Sarhad Provincial Conservation Strategy was prepared by the Government of North West Frontier Province in collaboration with IUCN–The World Conservation Union. It was supported by the Swiss Agency for Development and Cooperation (SDC). The cover is a composite of two photographs—the background is by Jamshyd Masud, courtesy of the Swiss Agency for Development and Cooperation, and the two children by Creative Unit. Sarhad Programme Office IUCN–The World Conservation Union, Pakistan 2 Islamia Road, Cantonment, Peshawar. ©1996 by IUCN–The World Conservation Union, Pakistan. All rights reserved. This material can be copied without the prior permission of the publisher. ISBN 969-8141-18-9 Design & Layout by Creative Unit (Pvt) Ltd. Fomatting by Mohammed Nasir. Printed in Pakistan at Rosette.
C Abbreviations v Preface vii Acknowledgments ix Executive Summary xi PART 1 T HE CONTEXT 1 Chapter 1. Introduction 5 Chapter 2. Issues and Trends in Sustainable Development 9 Chapter 3. Responding to the Issues 17 Chapter 4. Towards the Sarhad Provincial Conservation Strategy 25 PART 2 T HE STRATEGY 37 Chapter 5. Goals, Objectives and Principles 45 Chapter 6. Governance and Capacity Development 49 Chapter 7. Poverty Alleviation and Population 65 Chapter 8. Non-governmental Organizations 81 Chapter 9. Communication and Education 91 Chapter 10. Urban Environments and Sustainable Cities 107 Chapter 11. Sustainable Industrial Development 123 Chapter 12. Natural Resource Management 131 Chapter 13 Biological Diversity, Parks and Protected Areas 155 Chapter 14. Cultural Heritage and Sustainable Tourism 169 PART 3 I ONTENTS MPLEMENTATION 177 Chapter 15. Implementation in Perspective 181 Chapter 16. Institutional Processes 185 Chapter 17. Financing 195 Chapter 18. Assessing Progress Towards Sustainability 231 A n n e x u r e s 2 3 7 B i b l i o g r a p h y 2 4 5 SARHAD PROVINCIAL CONSERVATION STRATEGY iii
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24 SARHAD PROVINCIAL CONSERVATION S
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4 4 . 1 T O W A R D S T H E S A R H
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4 T O W A R D S T H E S A R H A D P
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4 4.5 THE PUBLIC CONSULTATION PROCE
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Unsustainable Population Growth 71
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Forestry 133 Eliminating Political
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10.3 Average Concentration of Carbo
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5 5 . 1 G O A L S , O B J E C T I V
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6 G O V E R N A N C E & C A P A C I
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6 A similar situation persists in t
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6 from polythene bags. Consumer cho
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6 6 . 1 2 G O V E R N A N C E & C A
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7 P O V E R T Y A L L E V I A T I O
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7 7 . 1 . 2 P O V E R T Y A L L E V
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7 in cropping patterns and intensit
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7 public concern about poverty alle
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7 their role in development, combin
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8 8 . 1 N O N - G O V E R N M E N T
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8 would focus on social welfare pro
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8 organized. Institutions like FRC
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8 Substantial development activitie
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9 9 . 1 C O M M U N I C A T I O N &
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9 9 . 1 . 3 C O M M U N I C A T I O
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9 C O M M U N I C A T I O N & E D U
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9 9 . 2 . 3 C O M M U N I C A T I O
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106 SARHAD PROVINCIAL CONSERVATION
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10 U R B A N E N V I R O N M E N T
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11 S U S T A I N A B L E I N D U S
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11 11.7 S U S T A I N A B L E I N D
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12 1 2 . 1 N A T U R A L R E S O U
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12 N A T U R A L R E S O U R C E M
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12 nently. In both underground and
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13 Biological diversity is under th
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13 B I O L O G I C A L D I V E R S
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13 of predators and prey species, b
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14 C U L T U R A L H E R I T A G E
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Federal NGO Fund for Environment 20
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15 The first three chapters in Part
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16 The dynamic and recurrent nature
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16 the Chief, Environment. This wil
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16 I N S T I T U T I O N A L P R O
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16 1 6 . 5 . 2 I N S T I T U T I O
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16 the NEQS will require engaging t
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17 1 7 . 1 F I N A N C I N G SPCS,
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17 For the purpose of the plan, env
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17 F I N A N C I N G PROJECT COST F
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17 F I N A N C I N G 202 SARHAD PRO
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17 F I N A N C I N G 1 7 . 4 . 5 Co
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18 A S S E S S I N G P R O G R E S
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B I B L I O G R A P H Y Government
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B I B L I O G R A P H Y Sandlund, e
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Sarhad Provincial Conservation Strategy - IUCN

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