Sarhad Provincial Conservation Strategy - IUCN
Sarhad Provincial Conservation Strategy - IUCN
Sarhad Provincial Conservation Strategy - IUCN
You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles
YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.
F I N A N C I N G 17<br />
RESOURCES MORE LIKELY TO BE AVAILABLE FOR TABLE<br />
SPCS IMPLEMENTATION IN THE SHORT-TERM, 1995-98<br />
THEMES RESOURCES RESOURCES MORE LIKELY TO BE AVAILABLE<br />
REQUIRED LOCAL 1 DONOR 2 TOTAL<br />
(million rupees) (million rupees)<br />
Governance & Capacity Development 462 128 250 378<br />
Poverty Alleviation & Population 6,080 1,396 4,283 5,679<br />
Non-governmental Organizations 227 62 151 213<br />
Communication & Education 45 20.6 11.4 32<br />
Urban Environments & Sustainable Cities 5,263 1,239 1,564 2,803<br />
Sustainable Industrial Development 586 76 134 210<br />
Natural Resource Management 1,657 690 896 1,586<br />
Biological Diversity, Parks & Protected Areas 345 23 227 250<br />
Cultural Heritage & Sustainable Tourism 122 54 25 79<br />
Total 14,787 3,688.6 7,541.4 11,230<br />
1 The availability of funds from the Government of NWFP includes its likely contribution through the Annual Development Programme (ADP) as well as non-ADP<br />
resources such as the Fund for Sustainable Development. This assessment does not include the contribution (about Rs. 2.248 billion or 20%) that the communities<br />
might make towards this cost.<br />
2 For the purpose of this table, the likely input from the Federal Government & private sector is included in ‘donor’ resources.<br />
1 7 . 4 . 3<br />
Fund for Sustainable Development<br />
A Fund for Sustainable Development in the NWFP is<br />
envisaged. This will be raised initially with seed<br />
money from the Government of NWFP. The Federal<br />
Government will also be asked to contribute. It will<br />
be open to contributions by donors, drawing especially<br />
on the mechanism of swapping debt for environmental<br />
improvements.<br />
Any revenues raised from environmental levies<br />
under the polluter pay principle will also be channelled<br />
into the fund. The compliance with National<br />
Environmental Quality Standards has yet to begin, and<br />
alternative technologies are only now being evaluated<br />
to undertake cleanup programmes. Private-sector<br />
investment in actual cleanup of their operations, when<br />
it does begin, will be substantial but cannot be easily<br />
quantified at this stage. Nonetheless, the sector is<br />
expected to contribute to the fund, through environment<br />
levies, an estimated annual amount of Rs. 20 million.<br />
The fund will be administered by an autonomous<br />
board, and will be used to finance NGO environmental<br />
programmes as well as programmes they may<br />
undertake in partnership with Government organizations.<br />
An investment of Rs. 200 million is envisaged<br />
through this fund during 1995-98. A total of Rs. 60<br />
million would be contributed by the Government of<br />
the NWFP. The remainder would come from donors<br />
and the private sector.<br />
1 7 . 4 . 4<br />
Federal NGO Fund for Enviro n m e n t<br />
1 7 . 4<br />
This fund is designed for an annual allocation of Rs.<br />
30 million. Due to the strength of the NGO sector in<br />
the NWFP, compared with other provinces, NGOs in<br />
the province have benefited more from it in the past. In<br />
1993-94, of a total allocation of Rs. 12.65 million<br />
from this fund, Rs. 5.10 million went to NGO activities<br />
in the NWFP. With the new NGO support programme<br />
under the SPCS, the NGO capacity to tap this fund<br />
will be even better. An investment of Rs. 30 million<br />
from this fund is expected over the next three years.<br />
SARHAD PROVINCIAL CONSERVATION STRATEGY 203