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Sarhad Provincial Conservation Strategy - IUCN

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education. These organizations, if provided the<br />

resources and opportunity, could be a great source<br />

of strength if harnessed into collaborative projects<br />

with the Government and each other.<br />

The ISTU runs in-service workshops for private and<br />

public school teachers both in Peshawar and other districts<br />

of the NWFP. It also trains master trainers. The<br />

Unit asked <strong>IUCN</strong> and WWF to collaborate in the delivery<br />

of a training workshop in Peshawar on environmental<br />

education. A master trainers workshop in<br />

Mardan will have input from <strong>IUCN</strong>.<br />

The Society of Pakistan English Language<br />

Teachers conducts in-service training of private-school<br />

teachers and from school to college level in the<br />

Government sector. In some provinces it has also<br />

worked with the Text Book Boards. The group has<br />

begun to incorporate environmental themes in its<br />

work, but needs more support.<br />

The Pakistan American Cultural Center caters to<br />

thousands of young people and adults who want to<br />

learn English. It, too, has an interest in introducing<br />

environmental themes but needs support.<br />

9 . 2 . 7<br />

I n s t i t u t i o n - s t re n g t h e n i n g<br />

If environmental education is to become truly embedded<br />

in education in the NWFP, the Education<br />

Department will need, over time, to become more<br />

self-sufficient in this type of knowledge.<br />

A small number of key people involved in<br />

teacher training, material design, curriculum development,<br />

and textbook production will need to<br />

acquire formal training in environmental education.<br />

They should be charged with bringing together a<br />

group to plan and set up an Environmental<br />

Education programme dedicated to providing shortand<br />

medium-term courses, internships, and on-going<br />

environmental education activities. This should be<br />

embedded in already existing institutions such as<br />

the Department of Environmental Planning and<br />

Management or the Institute for Education and<br />

Research at the University of Peshawar.<br />

The Centre for Environmental Education, Nehru<br />

Foundation in Ahmedabad, India, and the Centre<br />

for Environmental Studies in Indonesia may be good<br />

C O M M U N I C A T I O N & E D U C A T I O N 9<br />

models for study. Other required initiatives, such as<br />

the South Asia, South East Asia Network for<br />

Environmental Education may provide useful<br />

s u p p o r t .<br />

If the Education Department and other education<br />

institutions and organizations are to contribute effectively<br />

to the SPCS, environmental information will need<br />

to be readily accessible. The proposed Environmental<br />

Information Management Centre may provide this link<br />

between education and environment. <strong>IUCN</strong> and WWF<br />

will be useful channels for accessing global and<br />

regional information on environmental education.<br />

Environmental projects of the SPCS will also need<br />

to take the responsibility for communicating with and<br />

educating local communities, educational institutions,<br />

and the public about their work.<br />

9 . 2 . 8<br />

Implementation Mechanisms<br />

Implementation must go hand in hand with further<br />

strategy development. Thus a focal point for environmental<br />

education will be recruited to work within the<br />

Education Department. A Round Table will be constituted<br />

with representatives from all levels of the<br />

Government education sector and from civil society,<br />

parents, private education, employees, and NGOs<br />

involved with education and rural development.<br />

Environmental specialists will also be represented.<br />

The SPCS Communication and NGO Round Tables<br />

should also be represented to ensure that joint concerns<br />

are considered.<br />

Demonstration districts may need to be selected.<br />

Peshawar could represent both the urban and the<br />

rural plains. Chitral or Abbotabad could represent<br />

the predominantly rural areas and the hills. Chitral is<br />

a logical choice, as it has been selected for a District<br />

<strong>Conservation</strong> <strong>Strategy</strong>. On the other hand,<br />

Abbotabad is logistically easier and the Bureau of<br />

Curriculum, one of the key educational institutes, is<br />

located there. Perhaps both can be developed as<br />

demonstration areas.<br />

The end result should be that each school has<br />

teachers committed and skilled in using environmental<br />

education in their teaching wherever appropriate,<br />

and who are supported by like-minded leaders.<br />

SARHAD PROVINCIAL CONSERVATION STRATEGY 101

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