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Logical Decisions - Classweb

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The default is that measure levels are point estimates.<br />

Entering Measure Levels in LDW<br />

You enter or revise measure levels in LDW's Matrix view.<br />

When you add a new measure, LDW assigns a default level on<br />

that measure to each alternative in your analysis. Similarly, when<br />

you add a new alternative LDW assigns a default level on each<br />

measure in your analysis for the alternative. The default level for<br />

a measure is its least preferred level. LDW will not automatically<br />

adjust default levels if you later change the measure's range.<br />

There are no restrictions on the numbers you can enter as levels.<br />

In particular, there is no requirement that the number be within<br />

the range you define for a measure in its properties dialog box.<br />

However, if you are using labels, you must select one of the labels<br />

defined in the measure's properties dialog box.<br />

By default, the levels you enter in the Matrix view are numerical<br />

point estimates. To use labels, select the properties dialog box for<br />

the measure and check the "Use Labels" box. Then click the<br />

"Labels" tab to define the list of acceptable labels.<br />

To enter a probabilistic level, double click the cell for the level or<br />

select the Matrix::Define Probability option. You will then see the<br />

probabilities dialog box, where you can define a probability<br />

distribution for that level. You can define the level as any of a<br />

variety of probability distributions. The choices include Normal,<br />

Uniform, and Discrete distributions. If your measure uses labels,<br />

you can define a discrete probability distribution over the possible<br />

labels.<br />

You can find out more about defining point estimate, label, and<br />

probabilistic measure levels on page 6-21.<br />

Defining Levels With Measure Categories<br />

You can use measure categories to define the levels of a measure<br />

as weighted sums or averages of several sub-measures. The<br />

measure categories are simplified measures with two differences<br />

from regular measures. First, measure categories have no defined<br />

range. Second, LDW does not convert measure categories to<br />

common units. LDW combines the values from all of a measure’s<br />

categories using a weighted sum. LDW then converts he<br />

9-10 Section 9 -- In Depth

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