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Logical Decisions - Classweb

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When you have selected two members you would like to<br />

compare, click the "Assess" button. You will see a dialog box that<br />

lets you directly enter the ratio of the weights for the two<br />

measures.<br />

If you selected a goal and you had previously selected the "Allow<br />

Representatives for Sub-Goals" option in the assess weights dialog<br />

box, LDW would next ask you to select a representative for the<br />

goal to use in the ratio.<br />

After you return to the tradeoff assessment dialog box from<br />

assessing a weight ratio, the ratio you assessed will be added to<br />

the list titled "Previous Tradeoffs." To complete the assessments<br />

for the goal, you will need to assess as many weight ratios as<br />

there are active members (less one).<br />

To assess more ratios, just select two more members (one from<br />

each list) and click the "Assess" button to begin the assessment for<br />

the next ratio. Continue this process until you see "No new<br />

tradeoffs needed" in the "First Member:" list. Now you can click<br />

the "Done" button to return to the assess weights dialog box.<br />

You can modify a weight ratio you have already assessed by<br />

clicking on its name in the list labeled "Previous Tradeoffs" in the<br />

tradeoff assessment dialog box and clicking the “Review” button.<br />

When you do this you will see the dialog box for assessing weight<br />

ratios with the previously entered ratio as the default.<br />

Assessing Weights with the Analytic Hierarchy Process<br />

The Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) is a variation on the<br />

pairwise weight ratios method for assessing weights. However,<br />

instead of selecting a minimum number of pairs of members to<br />

assess weight ratios for, you enter ratios for all possible pairs of<br />

members. Since you enter more ratios than are strictly needed,<br />

they are likely to be inconsistent. The AHP method then uses an<br />

approach based on linear algebra to compute a best fit set of<br />

weights based on the weight ratios you enter.<br />

The AHP method for assessing weights is like the AHP method<br />

for converting measure levels to common units. You will enter<br />

the weight ratios in the same matrix used for AHP common<br />

units.<br />

You begin the AHP weight assessment process by selecting the<br />

"Analytic Hierarchy Process" assessment method and clicking the<br />

"Assess" button in the assess weights dialog box.

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