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diff [difference] btwn [between] Cons [Conservative] rad<br />

[radical] + lib [liberal] rad<br />

conserv. is consistent•that's why he's Cons.<br />

lib will change to win<br />

Cons wld rather lose w/ [with] principal<br />

lib will win•then screw us later<br />

people around McG [former Kennedy people] know what<br />

power is + they want it•at any cost<br />

look at his record•speaks louder than words<br />

100% ADA [Americans for Democratic Action<br />

rating]<br />

over the years<br />

use guilt by assn. [association]<br />

Abby Hoffman, Jerry Rubin, A. [Angela] Davis<br />

recog. [recognize] L [Left] wing rad is different than<br />

r [Right] wing rad.<br />

ie all wore flags + rode police cars<br />

then take it off day after election<br />

get max [maximum] pix [photographs] of ratty people<br />

w/ [with] McG<br />

messy kids etc.<br />

we go for all-out square America<br />

why did margin shrink in 68 [regarding Nixon's drop in<br />

polls during the 1968 campaign against Hubert<br />

Humphrey]<br />

1. maybe running around country making speeches<br />

isn't right•the momentum Theory<br />

2. they [the Democrats] had big event•bombing halt<br />

[of North Vietnam]<br />

3. we got shafted by the press•main reason our cam-<br />

paign made no diff. [difference] cause it wasn't<br />

reported.<br />

The meetings at Camp David were normally used for long-<br />

term planning. This meeting, which begins with a brief round-<br />

up of pending legislation and the consideration of possible<br />

appointees, lays out Nixon's basic public relations strategy<br />

against George McGovern. This strategy of smearing his<br />

opponent as a radical liberal harkens back to Nixon's 1946<br />

campaign against Jerry Voorhis for the U.S. House of Rep-<br />

resentatives, and against Helen Gahagan Douglas in 1950 for<br />

the U.S. Senate. The notes end with Nixon's favorite complaint<br />

about the anti-Nixon Bias of the press. Here the President<br />

blames the media for the narrowness of his 1968 election<br />

victory.<br />

The last example consists of the notes of a telephone con-<br />

versation between President Nixon at Camp David and H.R.<br />

Haldeman on July 21, 1972, at 3:30 PM.<br />

other side has serious prob [problem; this relates to the<br />

disclosure that Democratic vice presidential nominee<br />

Senator Thomas Eagleton had a psychological breakdown<br />

and had received shock therapy]<br />

we had not antic<br />

dropping him [Eagleton] in lite of poll<br />

makes move 1) unpopular+2) weak<br />

not stay [staying] by yr [your] man etc.<br />

mixed bag for us<br />

he [McGovern] eld [could] be hurt by dropping him<br />

so keeping him on not nee [necessarily] to our adv<br />

[advantage]<br />

that there was more sympathy<br />

than edit [editorials] wld [would] indicate<br />

his strong pub [public] support<br />

eld give him more leverage<br />

we shld [should] consid [consider] on Mon. the p. c. [press<br />

conference]<br />

if throw him off•then no p. c.<br />

if stays on•go ahead<br />

P. wld keep him on•unless can get K. [Kennedy]<br />

to avoid campaign bogged down<br />

for 2-3 wks [weeks]<br />

not because of merits<br />

natural desire of press to help<br />

wld swing behind him<br />

also prob, of replacing him+delay campaign<br />

so•adds up to keeping him on.<br />

This appraisal by Richard Nixon of the Thomas Eagleton af-<br />

fair is both politically sophisticated as well as probably cor-<br />

rect. This should not be surprising, as Nixon was and still is<br />

one of America's top political experts. George McGovern's<br />

actions•initially supporting Eagleton "1,000%" and then<br />

forcing Eagleton to leave the ticket on July 31 by leaking to<br />

the press that he would be dropped•produced the very results<br />

that Nixon had predicted. The selection of Sargent Shriver as<br />

his vice-presidential running mate brought McGovern little<br />

help in his ill-fated campaign. Shriver, though married to a<br />

Kennedy, had no personal constituency and had never held<br />

an elective office. For McGovern's campaign, which had<br />

always seemed doomed to defeat, the Eagleton crisis was one<br />

more disaster.<br />

The conversation reported above also reveals another recur-<br />

ring Nixon theme: the Kennedy family. Nixon still respected<br />

the voter appeal of the Kennedy name, even though Edward<br />

Kennedy's involvement with Chappaquiddick was still fresh<br />

in the public's mind.<br />

There have been many accounts of the Nixon presidency by<br />

former insiders as well as by H.R. Haldeman and Nixon<br />

himself, but one always suspects the motives and veracity of<br />

these reminiscences. There are, in addition, millions of pages<br />

of official documentation from the Nixon White House which<br />

are now being opened that are extremely useful in the study<br />

of the Nixon administration. The documentation suffers from<br />

the official's knowledge that what is being put down on paper<br />

will become part of the permanent record, which usually<br />

means that the writer is guarded both in what is stated and<br />

how it is stated. Haldeman's notes, which were not supposed<br />

to be part of the official record, give researchers an extreme-<br />

ly rare opportunity to sit in on the most private of presiden-<br />

tial discussions. These papers are both important and<br />

fascinating because they provide a firsthand, spontaneous ac-<br />

count of one of the most controversial of U.S. presidents.<br />

Paul L. Kesaris<br />

Vice President<br />

University Publications of America<br />

Nixon Papers, Part 5. H. R. Haldeman Notes

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