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A STUDY OF THE THEORY OF APPRAISAL FOR SELECTION By ...

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CONCLUSION<br />

After all is said and done, it is the record<br />

which is our special area of knowledge; it<br />

will be a sad day and a dangerous step when<br />

faith in planning replaces the study and<br />

knowledge of records. Barbara Craig, 1991.1<br />

While there is no monolithic consensus on appraisal issues<br />

in each of the traditions surveyed, dominant national trends seem<br />

to emerge that can contribute to a synthesis of international<br />

opinion. The archivists of continental Europe acknowledge the<br />

problem of identifying value, and recognize the need for an<br />

objective framework in order to limit the distortion caused by<br />

the intervention of the archivist. British archivists resolve<br />

the conflict between pertinence and provenance by formulating a<br />

logical equation between a broad conception of administrative<br />

value and historical value. They also contribute a practical<br />

approach to timing that involves an initial appraisal at five<br />

years from the closure of the files, and an archival appraisal at<br />

twenty-five years. Americans contribute a commitment to users,<br />

and a pragmatic insistence on efficiency. Canadians emphasize<br />

the importance of understanding records in the context of their<br />

1 Barbara Craig, "The Acts of the Appraisers: The Plan, the<br />

Context and the Record: A Commentary on a Paper of Hans Booms",<br />

11.<br />

116

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