Level Spacing Distribution Revisited - Theoretical Group Atomic ...
Level Spacing Distribution Revisited - Theoretical Group Atomic ...
Level Spacing Distribution Revisited - Theoretical Group Atomic ...
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Composite systems & tensor products<br />
Consider tensor product of random matrices V = U1 ⊗ U2<br />
of size N, where Uj are random matrices according to the Haar measure<br />
(CUE). Eig(V) = {ψkm} = (αk + βm)|mod2π,<br />
where {αk} N k=1 and {βm} N m=1 denote spectra of U1 and U2.<br />
What is the (asymptotic) spacing distribution PCUE⊗CUE(s) ?<br />
Two qubits & random local gates<br />
Analytical results P2⊗2(s) for CUE(2) ⊗ CUE(2),<br />
(case by case analysis & direct integration)<br />
P2⊗2(s) = Θ(2 − s) 1<br />
<br />
2π (s − 2)sin2 ( πs<br />
4 ) π(s − 2) − 2 sin( πs<br />
2 )<br />
+ 1<br />
128π2 <br />
2(36 + π2 (s − 4) 2 ) + 128 cos( πs<br />
4 )<br />
+ (56 + π 2 (s − 4) 2 )cos( πs<br />
2 )<br />
K ˙Z (IF UJ/CFT PAN ) <strong>Level</strong> <strong>Spacing</strong> <strong>Distribution</strong> March 14, 2011 14 / 20