Xilinx Synthesis Technology User Guide

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XST User Guide This chapter describes the following: • Constraints that can be applied to tune this synthesis and optimization process. • Macro generation. • Information in the log file. • Timing model used during the synthesis and optimization process. • Constraints available for timing-driven synthesis. • Information on the generated NGC file. • Information on support for primitives. Virtex Specific Synthesis Options XST supports a set of options that allows the tuning of the synthesis process according to the user constraints. This section lists the options that relate to the FPGA-specific optimization of the synthesis process. For details about each option, see the “FPGA Constraints (nontiming)” section of the “Design Constraints” chapter. Following is a list of FPGA options. • BUFGCE • Clock Buffer Type • Decoder Extraction • Global Optimization Goal • Incremental Synthesis • Keep Hierarchy • Logical Shifter Extraction • Max Fanout • Move First Stage • Move Last Stage • Multiplier Style • Mux Style 3-2 Xilinx Development System
Macro Generation • Number of Clock Buffers • Pack I/O Registers into IOBs • Priority Encoder Extraction • RAM Style • Register Balancing • Register Duplication • Resynthesize • Shift Register Extraction • Slice Packing • Write Timing Constraints • XOR Collapsing FPGA Optimization The Virtex Macro Generator module provides the XST HDL Flow with a catalog of functions. These functions are identified by the inference engine from the HDL description; their characteristics are handed to the Macro Generator for optimal implementation. The set of inferred functions ranges in complexity from simple arithmetic operators such as adders, accumulators, counters, and multiplexers to more complex building blocks such as multipliers, shift registers and memories. Inferred functions are optimized to deliver the highest levels of performance and efficiency for Virtex architectures and then integrated into the rest of the design. In addition, the generated functions are optimized through their borders depending on the design context. This section categorizes, by function, all available macros and briefly describes technology resources used in the building and optimization phase. Macro Generation can be controlled through attributes. These attributes are listed in each subsection. For general information on attributes see the “Design Constraints” chapter. XST User Guide 3-3
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Xilinx Synthesis Technology (XST) U
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About This Manual Manual Contents T
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Resource Description/URL About This
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Conventions Typographical This manu
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Contents About This Manual Conventi
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Contents 8-bit Shift-Left Register
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Contents Dividers .................
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Contents Verilog Flow: ............
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Contents Sequential Process with a
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Introduction Architecture Support X
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Introduction 4. Set the desired Syn
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Figure 1-1 View Synthesis Report In
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HDL Coding Techniques This chapter
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HDL Coding Techniques The following
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Table 2-1 VHDL and Verilog Examples
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Signed/Unsigned Support Registers H
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Flip-flop with Positive-Edge Clock
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VHDL Code HDL Coding Techniques Fol
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IO Pins Description CE Clock Enable
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Log File HDL Coding Techniques The
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HDL Coding Techniques Verilog Code
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HDL Coding Techniques 4-bit Latch w
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Tristates Log File HDL Coding Techn
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Counters HDL Coding Techniques XST
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HDL Coding Techniques 4-bit Unsigne
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HDL Coding Techniques entity counte
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Verilog Code HDL Coding Techniques
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HDL Coding Techniques 4-bit Unsigne
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Accumulators HDL Coding Techniques
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HDL Coding Techniques • shift mod
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HDL Coding Techniques 8-bit Shift-L
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Dynamic Shift Register module shift
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library IEEE; use IEEE.std_logic_11
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neither Full nor Parallel module no
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Related Constraints Related constra
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HDL Coding Techniques entity mux is
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Decoders Log File HDL Coding Techni
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VHDL (One-Cold) Following is the VH
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VHDL Following is the VHDL code. li
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Priority Encoders Log File HDL Codi
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Verilog Logical Shifters HDL Coding
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Example 1 HDL Coding Techniques The
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Verilog Arithmetic Operations Follo
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Unsigned 8-bit Adder HDL Coding Tec
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HDL Coding Techniques Verilog Follo
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Simple Signed 8-bit Adder HDL Codin
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Unsigned 8-bit Adder/Subtractor HDL
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Comparators (=, /=,=) HDL Coding Te
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HDL Coding Techniques this, XST can
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Dividers HDL Coding Techniques VHDL
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B C A OPER +/- RES OPER X8984 HDL C
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HDL Coding Techniques • RAM descr
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HDL Coding Techniques entity raminf
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HDL Coding Techniques VHDL The foll
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HDL Coding Techniques Verilog The f
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HDL Coding Techniques VHDL The foll
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VHDL Following is the VHDL code for
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HDL Coding Techniques Single-Port R
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Verilog HDL Coding Techniques Follo
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Page 165 and 166: HDL Coding Techniques Single-Port R
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Page 199 and 200: FSM with 1 Process HDL Coding Techn
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Page 207 and 208: State Registers HDL Coding Techniqu
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Page 211 and 212: Black Box Support Log File HDL Codi
Page 215: FPGA Optimization Introduction This
Page 219 and 220: Multiplexers FPGA Optimization For
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Page 225 and 226: FPGA Optimization INCREMENTAL_SYNTH
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Page 233 and 234: Log File Analysis FPGA Optimization
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Page 243 and 244: Instantiation of MUXF5 FPGA Optimiz
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Page 251 and 252: PCI Flow FPGA Optimization To succe
Page 253 and 254: CPLD Optimization This chapter cont
Page 255 and 256: Implementation Details for Macro Ge
Page 257 and 258: CPLD Optimization • Final results
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Page 261 and 262: Design Constraints Chapter 5 This c
Page 263 and 264: Synthesis Options Design Constraint
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• Mux Extraction • Mux Style
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Design Constraints For FPGA device
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XST Constraint File (XCF) Design Co
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Design Constraints Timing Constrain
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Design Constraints • Add IO Buffe
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Design Constraints the components c
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HDL Constraints Design Constraints
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FPGA Constraints (non-timing) Desig
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Design Constraints • Number of Cl
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Design Constraints This constraint
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Timing Constraints Design Constrain
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Design Constraints See the “CLOCK
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Design Constraints The following ti
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Design Constraints • TIMEGRP TIME
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Design Constraints See the “INPAD
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Constraint Name clock_buffer bufgdl
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Constraint Name move_last- _stage m
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Constraint Name xor_collapse yes, n
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Constraint Name synthesis/ synopsis
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Design Constraints The following ta
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*Also Supported in XCF format. Impl
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Design Constraints The binary equiv
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Table 5-5 Third Party Constraints N
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Table 5-5 Third Party Constraints N
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Constraints Precedence Design Const
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VHDL Language Support Chapter 6 Thi
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VHDL Language Support 'W' means wea
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VHDL Language Support compiled in t
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Record Types Objects in VHDL MATRIX
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Entity Declaration VHDL Language Su
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VHDL Language Support Example 6-2 g
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VHDL Language Support Example 6-3 4
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egin Y 13), port map (X,Y,C1); C2
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VHDL Language Support Example 6-5 M
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VHDL Language Support Example 6-8 N
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Example 6-10 Combinatorial Process
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VHDL Language Support Example 6-12
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For...Loop Statement VHDL Language
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Sequential Process without a Sensit
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egin if RST = '1' then DO
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Multiple Wait Statements Descriptio
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Functions and Procedures VHDL Langu
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VHDL Language Support Example 6-24
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STANDARD Package VHDL Language Supp
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VHDL Language Support Note Function
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Packages Enumeration Types Integer
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Table 6-4 Objects VHDL Language Sup
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Wait Statement Loop Statement Table
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VHDL Reserved Words The following t
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Verilog Language Support Chapter 7
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Behavioral Verilog Features Verilog
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Verilog Language Support Example 7-
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Table 7-1 Expressions Bitwise Negat
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Modules Verilog Language Support In
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Procedural Assignments Verilog Lang
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Verilog Language Support Casez trea
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While Loops Verilog Language Suppor
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Verilog Language Support Example 7-
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Verilog Language Support The main l
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Verilog Language Support • You ca
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Example 7-9 Function Declaration an
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Blocking Versus Non-Blocking Proced
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Include Files Verilog Language Supp
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Verilog Language Support Each insta
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Parameters Verilog Language Support
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Verilog Language Support • Design
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Verilog Meta Comments Verilog Langu
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Table 7-4 Data Types Registers Vect
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Table 7-8 Design Hierarchy Module d
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Verilog Reserved Keywords Verilog L
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Command Line Mode Introduction Chap
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Command Line Mode • Script File
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Command Line Mode • Second column
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Table 8-4 HDL Options (VHDL and Ver
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Command Line Mode Table 8-6 Target
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Command Line Mode • To get a list
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Elaborate Command Time Command Comm
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♦ smallcntr.vhd Command Line Mode
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Command Line Mode You can improve t
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Command Line Mode Sometimes, XST is
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XST Shell Command Line Mode To use
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Case 2 Command Line Mode Each desig
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Log File Analysis Introduction This
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Quiet Mode Timing Report Log File A
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RAM Style : Auto ROM Extraction : y
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Synthesizing Unit . Related source
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# Counters : 2 # 4-bit up counter :
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Log File Analysis Data Path: sixty_
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CPLD Log File Log File Analysis The
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Analyzing Entity (Architecture ).
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Log File Analysis =================
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XST Naming Conventions This appendi
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