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2007 Annual Report - Sun Life Financial

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Notes to the <strong>Financial</strong> Statements<br />

As of and for the years ended December 31, <strong>2007</strong> and 2006<br />

Revenue recognition<br />

The Companies’ revenue recognition policies require the use of estimates and assumptions that may<br />

affect the reported amounts of revenues and receivables. Differences between the amounts initially<br />

recognized and actual settlements are taken up in the accounts upon reconciliation. However, there is<br />

no assurance that such use of estimates may non-result in material adjustments in future periods.<br />

KEy SOURCES OF EStIMAtION UNCERtAINty<br />

The following are the key assumptions concerning the future and other key sources of estimation<br />

uncertainty at the balance sheet date, that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to<br />

the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year.<br />

<strong>Financial</strong> assets<br />

The Companies carry its financial assets at fair value, which requires extensive use of accounting<br />

estimates and judgment. While significant components of fair value measurement were determined<br />

using verifiable objective evidence, i.e., foreign exchange rates, interest rates, volatility rates,<br />

the amount of changes in fair value would differ if the Companies utilized different valuation<br />

methodology. Any changes in fair value of these financial assets would affect directly the net income<br />

and loss and equity.<br />

Asset impairment<br />

The Companies are required to perform an impairment review when certain impairment indicators<br />

are present. Determining the fair value of loans and receivables, held-to-maturity investments and<br />

available-for-sale investments, which require the determination of future cash flows expected to<br />

be generated from ultimate disposition of such assets, requires the Companies to make estimates<br />

and assumptions that can materially affect the financial statements. Future events could cause the<br />

Companies to conclude that investments are impaired. Any resulting impairment loss could have a<br />

material adverse impact on the financial condition and results of operations.<br />

The preparation of the estimated future cash flows involves significant judgment and estimations.<br />

While the Companies believe that its assumptions are appropriate and reasonable, significant changes<br />

in the assumptions may materially affect the assessment of recoverable values and may lead to future<br />

additional impairment charges under GAAP in the Philippines.<br />

6. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENt<br />

FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENt OBJECtIVES AND POLICIES<br />

The Companies’ activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: Interest rate risk; credit risk;<br />

liquidity risk and market risk, which includes fair value interest risk and equity price risk; The<br />

Fund Manager exerts best efforts to anticipate events that would negatively affect the value of<br />

the Companies’ assets and takes appropriate actions to counter these risks. However, there is no<br />

guarantee that the strategies will work as intended. The policies for managing specific risks are<br />

summarized below:<br />

36 Prosperity Funds

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