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lecture. - CASTLE Lab - Princeton University

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Hölder and Lipschitz Continuity for Functions<br />

Definition 3 (Hölder condition of degree α)<br />

A function f(x) satisfies the Hölder condition of degree α on a set S ⊂ X (for<br />

some α ≥ 0) if there exists a constant c ≥ 0 such that<br />

|f(x)−f(y)| ≤ cx −y α for all x,y ∈ S. (1)<br />

When α = 1, it corresponds to Lipschitz condition.<br />

Definition 4 (modulus)<br />

The smallest possible constant c > 0 satisfies Hölder condition of function f(x)<br />

and the degree α. Note here we implicitly assume f(x) is of real value. A<br />

similar definition could be easily obtained for vector-valued function where<br />

|f(x)−f(y)| is replaced by f(x)−f(y).<br />

Boris Defourny (ORFE) Lecture 6: Perturbation Analysis in Optimization March 15,2012 9 / 26

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