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mode - CERN Accelerator School

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Mains<br />

Transforms mains power<br />

into DC C powe power<br />

(pulsed or CW) at high<br />

voltage (10-100 kV)<br />

Example of a (Linac) RF System:<br />

transforms ma mains ns power into nto beam power<br />

DC Power RF Amplifier p<br />

supply<br />

(klystron or RF tube)<br />

RF line<br />

Cavity<br />

(accelerating structure)<br />

Beam in<br />

Wi W, i<br />

Beam out<br />

W+ΔW W+ΔW, i<br />

TTransforms f DC power<br />

TTransforms f RF power<br />

into RF power at high frequency<br />

conversion efficiency~50%<br />

into beam power<br />

61<br />

[efficiency ∝ shunt impedance]

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