12 55 Years of Arab Studies in Romania - Secţia de Arabă

or miss”.
fāq (yfīq) “to wake up” 25 < ʔafāqa (yufīqu) “to recover, to wake up”.
qāl (yqīl) “to leave alone; to grant a cancellation of sale; to fire, to dismiss” 26 <
ʔaqāla (yuqīlu) “to cancel, to dismiss; to free, to release”.
kra (yĭkri) “to rent” 27 < ʔakrā (yukrī) “to rent, to lease”.
lhəm (yĭlhəm) “to inspire, to give inspiration to” 28 < ʔalhama (yulhimu) “to make
swallow; to inspire”.
mla (yĭmli) “to dictate” 29 < ʔamlā (yumlī) “to dictate”.
ngəs (yĭngəs) / ndəs (yĭndəs) “to make unclean, to soil” 30 < ʔanğasa (yunğisu) “to
soil, to pollute”.
nšəd (yĭnšəd) “to sing, to recite” 31 < ʔanšada (yunšidi) “to sing, to recite”.
nša (yĭnši) “to build, to raise; to start” 32 < ʔanšaʔa (yunšiʔu) “to build, to start”.
ns}əf (yĭns}əf) “to be just. to treat with justice” 33 < ʔans}afa (yuns}ifu) “to be just”.
nfəq (yĭnfəq) “to buy food or provisions, to provide” 34 < ʔanfaqa (yunfiqu) “to
spend (money); to provide”.
hlək (yĭhlək) “to cause much harm to, to endanger, to ruin” 35 < ʔahlaka (yuhliku)
“to ruin, to destroy”.
hməl (yĭhməl) “to neglect, to give the cold shoulder to” 36 < ʔahmala (yuhmilu) “to
neglect, to omit, to disregard”.
24 DAF 10: 130-132 (“faire perdre; manquer à qqn.”); TAR 2: 602. ME (37) quotes only fqəd “to
lose” (< faqada, form I).
25 DAF 10: 198; ME 32. TAR 2: 615-616 (“ce verb est la forme IV e classique قافأ qui, ayant
perdu l’alif hamzé initial, est devenu en tout point une I ère forme dialectale avec les dérivés et
composés correspondants à cette première forme”); DAM 51.
26 DAF 10: 485; ME 108 (qālūh mən l-məns}ĭb dyālu “they dismissed him from his position”);
TAR 2: 683 DAM 85.
27 DAF 10: 571; ME 64 (l-bārəh} kra dāk d}}}-d}}}ār l-xāy “yesterday he rented that house to my
brother”).
28 DAF 11: 93; ME 70 (r}əbbi ləhmu h}ətta dāz mən hād ž-žīh “God gave him the inspiration to
come this way”).
29 DAF 11: 253; ME 81 (āži l}l}āh yxăllīk mli ʕlĭyya hād əl-qīt}ʕa “please dictate this excerpt to
me”).
30 DAF 11: 317 (“polluer, salir”); ME 101 (quotes only ngəs). Regarding the shift ğ > d/g in
Moroccan Arabic cf. Cantineau 1960: 61; Heath 2002: 136-138; Aguadé 2003: 70 and 84.
31 DAF 11: 363; ME 104.
32 DAF 11: 370; ME 104 (transcribes nšəʔ, with final hamza); TAR 2: 773.
33 DAF 11: 381 (hād l-h}ākəm ka-yĭns{əf bīn n-nās “ce chef est equitable envers les gens”).
34 DAF 11: 431; ME 100 (nhār} s-səbt ka-nnəfqu l-l-ʔŭsbūʕ kāməl “on Saturdays we buy food for
the whole week”); DAM 109.
35 DAF 12: 72-73; ME 54 (hlək r}ās}u “to put oneself in a dangerous situation”); DAM 67.
36 DAF 12: 83; ME 54; DAM 67.
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