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PDF (1941) - CaltechCampusPubs

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66<br />

CALIFOR"IIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY<br />

Nineteen hundred and twenty-one was marked by developments<br />

which made it one of the most important years in the history of the<br />

Institute. When a laboratory of physics was assured by Dr. Norman<br />

Bridge, Dr. Millikan severed his connection with the University of<br />

Chicago to become director of the laboratory and Chairman of the<br />

Executive Council of the Institute. The setting up of the Executive<br />

Council, which was the principal feature of an administrative reorganization,<br />

was designed to achieve two results: to avoid the burden<br />

of single responsibility which a college presidency usually entails,<br />

and to bring about a closer relationship between the Board of Trustees<br />

and the faculty. The Executive Council, which under the Board of<br />

Trustees administers the affairs of the Institute, is composed of both<br />

trustees and faculty members, and as a body it discharges the duties<br />

ordinarily performed both by a college president and the executive<br />

committee of a board of trustees.<br />

In the same year, 1921, financial stability was assured by<br />

Mr. Arthur H. Fleming's agreement to give the California Institute<br />

his personal fortune as permanent endowment. In November of that<br />

year, the Board of Trustees formulated in the "Educational Policies<br />

of the Institute" an explicit statement of the principles which were<br />

to govern the present conduct of the Institute and its future development.<br />

Recognition by the Southern California community of the<br />

value of these aims has resulted in a steady growth of the physical<br />

facilities and has made possible the addition of work in geology,<br />

biology, and aeronautics. There has been also, during the past fifteen<br />

years, a steady growth in enrollment, both in the undergraduate<br />

and graduate groups. But all of these developments have involved<br />

no changes of fundamental purpose; they have, in fact, only enabled<br />

that purpose to be fulfilled more completely.<br />

EDUCATIONAL POLICIES<br />

In pursuance of the plan of developing an institute of science and<br />

technology of the highest grade, the Trustees in 1921 adopted the<br />

following statement of policies:

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