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10 - 2 Aironet 340 Series Bridge Overview Client nodes and repeater bridges request to be associated with a parent bridge so the parent will forward data frames. This exchange of radio packets passes back and forth information such as a node’s address, device, association type, and ASCII name. This information is entered into the bridge’s association table along with the address of the parent bridge. Each bridge maintains entries in its table for all nodes associated to it and all nodes associated to any repeater serving it. There may be up to 2048 entries in the table. A bridge will accept an association from any node that requests it. The operator may set up entries in the association table to control which nodes are allowed to associate. Using the information in the association table, the bridge can perform a variety of traffic-control functions in moving packets to their proper destination on the infrastructure. When packets are received from the Ethernet or radio network, the bridge will look in its table for the packet’s destination address and do one of the following: n If the entry shows the radio node is associated to this unit, the packet can be forwarded directly. n If the entry indicates that the entry is associated to a repeater serving this unit, the packet is forwarded to the repeater. n If the address is not found, a root unit will forward the packet to the wired LAN, while a repeater will forward the packet to its own parent bridge.

Using the Association Menu Setting Up the Association Table 10 - 3 The Association Menu contains options that allow you to view the table entries, add entries, and control the routing of packets on your radio network. To access this menu, select Association from the Main Menu. Association Menu Option Value Description 1 - Display - Display the table 2 - Summary - Display the table summary 3 - Maximum [ 1024 ] - Maximum allowable child nodes 4 - Autoassoc [ on ] - Allow automatic table additions 5 - Add - Control node association 6 - Remove - Remove association control 7 - Staletime [ 350 ] - Backbone LAN node stale out time 8 - Niddisp [ numeric ] - Node Ids display mode Enter an option number or name, "=" main menu, previous menu Displaying the Association Table (Display) Use the display option to view the association table entries. Select “display” to enter the type of entries to be displayed. n All: Displays all entries in the table. n Connected: Displays only nodes that are actively connected to the Aironet 340 Series Bridge. n Heirachy: A special shortened display which shows the association tree with children indented from their parents. n Static: Displays only nodes for which a static entry has been made to control the nodes’ association. n Multicast-filters: Displays only those entries for multicast addresses for which filters have been added. See Chapter 11 “Using Filters”. n Node-filters: Displays only those entries for node address for which filters have been added. See Chapter 11 “Using Filters”.

10 - 2 Aironet 340 Series Bridge<br />

Overview<br />

Client no<strong>de</strong>s and repeater bridges request to be associated with a parent<br />

bridge so the parent will forward data frames. This exchange of radio<br />

packets passes back and forth information such as a no<strong>de</strong>’s address,<br />

<strong>de</strong>vice, association type, and ASCII name. This information is entered<br />

into the bridge’s association table along with the address of the parent<br />

bridge. Each bridge maintains entries in its table for all no<strong>de</strong>s associated<br />

to it and all no<strong>de</strong>s associated to any repeater serving it. There may be up<br />

to 2048 entries in the table.<br />

A bridge will accept an association from any no<strong>de</strong> that requests it.<br />

The operator may set up entries in the association table to control<br />

which no<strong>de</strong>s are allowed to associate.<br />

Using the information in the association table, the bridge can perform a<br />

variety of traffic-control functions in moving packets to their proper<br />

<strong>de</strong>stination on the infrastructure. When packets are received from the<br />

Ethernet or radio network, the bridge will look in its table for the<br />

packet’s <strong>de</strong>stination address and do one of the following:<br />

n If the entry <strong>show</strong>s the radio no<strong>de</strong> is associated to this unit, the<br />

packet can be forwar<strong>de</strong>d directly.<br />

n If the entry indicates that the entry is associated to a repeater<br />

serving this unit, the packet is forwar<strong>de</strong>d to the repeater.<br />

n If the address is not found, a root unit will forward the packet to the<br />

wired LAN, while a repeater will forward the packet to its own<br />

parent bridge.

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