Commentary on Philippians, Colossians, and Thessalonians
Commentary on Philippians, Colossians, and Thessalonians
Commentary on Philippians, Colossians, and Thessalonians
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Comm <strong>on</strong> Phil, Col, Thes<br />
c<strong>on</strong>cessi<strong>on</strong>, as though he had said, “However they may pretend to have the spirit of revelati<strong>on</strong>,<br />
believe them not.” John, in like manner, says:<br />
“Try the spirits, whether they are of God.” (1 John 4:1.)<br />
Speech, in my opini<strong>on</strong>, includes every kind of doctrine, while false teachers insist in the way<br />
of reas<strong>on</strong>s or c<strong>on</strong>jectures, or other pretexts. What he adds as to epistle, is an evidence that this<br />
impudence is ancient — that of feigning the names of others. 638 So much the more w<strong>on</strong>derful is<br />
the mercy of God towards us, in that while Paul’s name was <strong>on</strong> false grounds made use of in spurious<br />
writings, his writings have, nevertheless, been preserved entire even to our times. This,<br />
unquesti<strong>on</strong>ably, could not have taken place accidentally, or as the effect of mere human industry,<br />
if God himself had not by his power restrained Satan <strong>and</strong> all his ministers.<br />
As if the day of Christ were at h<strong>and</strong>. This may seem to be at variance with many passages of<br />
Scripture, in which the Spirit declares that that day is at h<strong>and</strong>. But the soluti<strong>on</strong> is easy, for it is at<br />
h<strong>and</strong> with regard to God, with whom <strong>on</strong>e day is as a thous<strong>and</strong> years. (2 Peter 3:8.) In the mean<br />
time, the Lord would have us be c<strong>on</strong>stantly waiting for him in such a way as not to limit him to a<br />
certain time.<br />
Watch, says he, for ye know neither the day nor the hour.<br />
(Matthew 24:32.)<br />
On the other h<strong>and</strong>, those false prophets whom Paul exposes, while they ought to have kept<br />
men’s minds in suspense, bid them feel assured of his speedy advent, that they might not be wearied<br />
out with the irksomeness of delay.<br />
2 Thessal<strong>on</strong>ians 2:3-4<br />
3. Let no man deceive you by any means: for 3. Ne quis vos decipiat ullo modo; quia nisi<br />
that day shall not come, except there come a prius venerit discessio, et nisi revelatus fuerit<br />
falling away first, <strong>and</strong> that man of sin be revealed, sceleratus ille filius perditus,<br />
the s<strong>on</strong> of perditi<strong>on</strong>;<br />
4. Who opposeth <strong>and</strong> exhalteth himself above 4. Adverserius, et qui se extollit adversus<br />
all that is called God, or that is worshipped; so omne, quod dicitur Deus, aut numen: ita ut ipse<br />
that he, as God, sitteth in the temple of God, in templo Dei tanquam Deus sedeat, ostendens<br />
shewing himself that he is God.<br />
se ipsum quasi sit Deus.<br />
3 Let no man deceive you. That they may not groundlessly promise themselves the arrival in<br />
so short a time of the joyful day of redempti<strong>on</strong>, he presents to them a melancholy predicti<strong>on</strong> as to<br />
the future scattering of the Church. This discourse entirely corresp<strong>on</strong>ds with that which Christ held<br />
in the presence of his disciples, when they had asked him respecting the end of the world. For he<br />
exhorts them to prepare themselves for enduring hard c<strong>on</strong>flicts, 639 (Matthew 24:6,) <strong>and</strong> after he<br />
has discoursed of the most grievous <strong>and</strong> previously unheard of calamities, by which the earth was<br />
to be reduced almost to a desert, he adds, that the end is not yet, but that these things are the<br />
638 “Des gr<strong>and</strong>s pers<strong>on</strong>nages;” — “Of great pers<strong>on</strong>ages.”<br />
639 “Merveilleux et durs combats;” — “Singular <strong>and</strong> hard c<strong>on</strong>flicts.”<br />
202<br />
John Calvin