Commentary on Philippians, Colossians, and Thessalonians
Commentary on Philippians, Colossians, and Thessalonians
Commentary on Philippians, Colossians, and Thessalonians
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Comm <strong>on</strong> Phil, Col, Thes<br />
<strong>Colossians</strong> 4:5-9<br />
5. Walk in wisdom toward them that are 5. Sapienter ambulate erga extraneos, tempus<br />
without, redeeming the time.<br />
redimentes.<br />
6. Let your speech be alway with grace, 6. Sermo vester semper in gratia sit sale<br />
seas<strong>on</strong>ed with salt, that ye may know how ye c<strong>on</strong>ditus: ut sciatis quomodo oporteat vos<br />
ought to answer every man.<br />
unicuique resp<strong>on</strong>dere.<br />
7. All my state shall Tychicus declare unto 7. Res meas omnes patefaciet vobis Tychicus<br />
you, who is a beloved brother, <strong>and</strong> a faithful dilectus frater et fidelis minister ac c<strong>on</strong>servus in<br />
minister <strong>and</strong> fellowservant in the Lord: Domino.<br />
8. Whom I have sent unto you for the same 8. Quem misi ad vos hac de causa, ut sciretis<br />
purpose, that he might know your estate, <strong>and</strong> statum meum, et c<strong>on</strong>solaretur corda vestra:<br />
comfort your hearts;<br />
9. With Onesimus, a faithful <strong>and</strong> beloved 9. Cum Onesimo fideli et dilecto fratre, qui<br />
brother, who is <strong>on</strong>e of you. They shall make est ex vobis. Omnia patefacient vobis quae hic<br />
known unto you all things which are d<strong>on</strong>e here. sunt.<br />
5. Walk wisely. He makes menti<strong>on</strong> of those that are without, in c<strong>on</strong>trast with those that are of<br />
the household of faith. (Galatians 6:10.) For the Church is like a city of which all believers are the<br />
inhabitants, c<strong>on</strong>nected with each other by a mutual relati<strong>on</strong>ship, while unbelievers are strangers.<br />
But why would he have regard to be had to them, rather than to believers? There are three reas<strong>on</strong>s:<br />
first,<br />
lest any stumblingblock be put in,<br />
the way of the blind, (Leviticus 19:14,)<br />
for nothing is more ready to occur, than that unbelievers are driven from bad to worse through<br />
our imprudence, <strong>and</strong> their minds are wounded, so that they hold religi<strong>on</strong> more <strong>and</strong> more in<br />
abhorrence. Sec<strong>on</strong>dly, it is lest any occasi<strong>on</strong> may be given for detracting from the h<strong>on</strong>or of the<br />
gospel, <strong>and</strong> thus the name of Christ be exposed to derisi<strong>on</strong>, pers<strong>on</strong>s be rendered more hostile, <strong>and</strong><br />
disturbances <strong>and</strong> persecuti<strong>on</strong>s be stirred up. Lastly, it is, lest, while we are mingled together, in<br />
partaking of food, <strong>and</strong> <strong>on</strong> other occasi<strong>on</strong>s, we be defiled by their polluti<strong>on</strong>s, <strong>and</strong> by little <strong>and</strong> little<br />
become profane.<br />
To the same effect, also, is what follows, redeeming the time, that is, because intercourse with<br />
them is dangerous. For in Ephesians 5:16, he assigns the reas<strong>on</strong>, because the days are evil. “Amidst<br />
so great a corrupti<strong>on</strong> as prevails in the world we must seize opportunities of doing good, <strong>and</strong> we<br />
must struggle against impediments.” The more, therefore, that our path is blocked up with occasi<strong>on</strong>s<br />
of offense, so much the more carefully must we take heed lest our feet should stumble, or we should<br />
stop short through indolence.<br />
6. Your speech. He requires suavity of speech, such as may allure the hearers by its profitableness,<br />
for he does not merely c<strong>on</strong>demn communicati<strong>on</strong>s that are openly wicked or impious, but also such<br />
as are worthless <strong>and</strong> idle. Hence he would have them seas<strong>on</strong>ed with salt. Profane men have their<br />
139<br />
John Calvin