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Commentary on Philippians, Colossians, and Thessalonians

Commentary on Philippians, Colossians, and Thessalonians

Commentary on Philippians, Colossians, and Thessalonians

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Comm <strong>on</strong> Phil, Col, Thes<br />

he shews, as it were, indirectly the punishment, that, beholding it in the reprobate, we may be<br />

deterred from sinning.<br />

7. In which ye walked. Erasmus mistakingly refers this to men, rendering it, “inter quos,”<br />

(“am<strong>on</strong>g whom,”) for there can be no doubt that Paul had in view the vices, in which he, says that<br />

the <strong>Colossians</strong> had walked, during the time that they lived in them. For living <strong>and</strong> walking differ<br />

from each other, as power does from acti<strong>on</strong>. Living holds the first place: walking comes afterwards,<br />

as in Galatians 5:25,<br />

If ye live in the SPIRIT, WALK also in the Spirit.<br />

By these words he intimates, that it were an unseemly thing that they should addict themselves<br />

any more to the vices, to which they had died through Christ. See the sixth chapter of the Epistle<br />

to the Romans. It is an argument from a withdrawment of the cause to a withdrawment of the effect.<br />

8. But now — that is, after having ceased to live in the flesh. For the power <strong>and</strong> nature of<br />

mortificati<strong>on</strong> are such, that all corrupt affecti<strong>on</strong>s are extinguished in us, lest sin should afterwards<br />

produce in us its w<strong>on</strong>ted fruits. What I have rendered indignati<strong>on</strong>em, (indignati<strong>on</strong>,) is in the Greek<br />

θυμός — a term, which denotes a more impetuous passi<strong>on</strong>ateness than ὀργὴ, (anger.) Here, however,<br />

he enumerates, as may easily be perceived, forms of vice that were different from those previously<br />

menti<strong>on</strong>ed.<br />

<strong>Colossians</strong> 3:9-13<br />

9. Lie not <strong>on</strong>e to another, seeing that ye have 9. Ne mentiamini alii diversus alios,<br />

put off the old man with his deeds;<br />

postquam exuistis veterem hominem cum<br />

acti<strong>on</strong>ibus suis:<br />

10. And have put <strong>on</strong> the new man, which is 10. Et induistis novum, qui renovatur in<br />

renewed in knowledge after the image of him agniti<strong>on</strong>em, secundum imaginem eius, qui creavit<br />

that created him:<br />

eum:<br />

11. Where there is neither Greek nor Jew, 11. Ubi n<strong>on</strong> est Graecus nec Judaeus,<br />

circumcisi<strong>on</strong> nor uncircumcisi<strong>on</strong>, Barbarian, circumcisio nec praeputium, barbarus, Scytha,<br />

Scythian, b<strong>on</strong>d nor free: but Christ is all, <strong>and</strong> in servus, liber: sed omnia et in omnibus Christus.<br />

all.<br />

12. Put <strong>on</strong> therefore, as the elect of God, holy 12. Induite igitur, tanquam electi Dei sancti<br />

<strong>and</strong> beloved, bowels of mercies, kindness, et dilecti, viscera miserati<strong>on</strong>um, comitatem,<br />

humbleness of mind, meekness, l<strong>on</strong>gsuffering; humilitatem, mansuetudinem, tolerantiam,<br />

13. Forbearing <strong>on</strong>e another, <strong>and</strong> forgiving 13. Sufferentes vos mutuo, et c<strong>on</strong>d<strong>on</strong>antes si<br />

<strong>on</strong>e another, if any man have a quarrel against quis adversus alium litem habeat: quemadmodum<br />

any: even as Christ forgave you, so also do ye. Christus c<strong>on</strong>d<strong>on</strong>avit vobis, ita et vos.<br />

9. Lie not. When he forbids lying, he c<strong>on</strong>demns every sort of cunning, <strong>and</strong> all base artifices of<br />

decepti<strong>on</strong>. For I do not underst<strong>and</strong> the term as referring merely to calumnies, but I view it as<br />

c<strong>on</strong>trasted in a general way with sincerity. Hence it might be allowable to render it more briefly,<br />

<strong>and</strong> I am not sure but that it might also be a better rendering, thus: Lie not <strong>on</strong>e to another. He follows<br />

129<br />

John Calvin

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