170 Index mourait 120 mourir 120 mourrait 120 moyen 28, 71, 96, 135 muet 28, 98 muette 97 mur 22, 24, 53, 54 murs 129, 130 musique 74 naïf 54 nation 42, 69 nationalisme 116 Nations Unies 142 naufrage 67 navrant 69 ne 24, 79, 80, 81, 82, 86, 117 neige 58 neigeait 58 neiger 59 netteté 120 neuf 62, 119, 134 neurologue 63 neutre 24, 62, 90 neutron 62 neuvième 62, 63 nez 23, 57 nier 98 noble 64 nœud 62 noix 119 nombre 115 note 64 notion 67 notre 87, 115 nôtre 90 noué 97 nouer 98 nous 34, 133, 138, 144 nouveau 135 nouvel 135 nuage 97, 98 nuance 97 nuée 97 nuit 28 objet 65 oblige 91 oblique 65 obscur 126 observer 126 obstiné 126 obtenir 126 occupation 69 occuper 121 octave 65 œil 28, 62, 94 œillade 62 œuf 62 œufs 62 œuvre 91 offre 114, 115 oie 119 olive 66 ombre 72, 114, 115 on 25, 72, 134, 138 ont 138 onze 87, 90 onzième 87 opportun 72 oreille 66 orge 91 os 65, 129, 130 osciller 95 ose 64, 66 oser 33 oserai 66 ou 143 où 55 ouate 98
oublia 99 ouest 98 oui 73 ouïr 98 ours 85 outre 128 ouvre 55, 91 ozone 64 page 23 païen 96 paillasse 69, 96 paille 28, 68 pain 71 pâle 34, 68 pâlir 69 Panurge 91 Pâques 68 parade 91 par-dessus 80 parfum 65, 72 Paris 34 parking 34, 113, 114 parle 80, 85 parlement 79 pars 114 partent 91 partie 42, 43, 44 partiel 99 partir 42, 91 par<strong>to</strong>ut 90 pas 25, 67, 68, 90, 133, 141 passage 69 passe 68 passion 70 pâte(s) 25, 68, 69, 90 pâté 69 patrie 43 patriote 99 patte 22, 23, 33, 69 Index 171 Paul 64 Paule 64 paume 64, 65 pauvre 64, 115 paye 94 payer 28, 94, 96 payez 96 payiez 96 pays 94, 96 pêche 58, 91 pêcher 59 pécheresse 56 pêcheur 58, 59, 60 peignent 113 peignions 113 pellicule 58 pendant 141 perdre 81, 114, 115 péril 130 perroquet 59 petit 82, 105, 130, 133, 140 petite 46, 81 peu 24, 62, 90 peuple 62, 114, 115 peuplier 63 peur 33, 62 peuvent 62 phase 68 philosophe 64, 66 philosophique 66 phrase 33, 67, 68, 75 pied 28, 42, 57, 58, 127 pied-à-terre 58 Pierre 80 pieux 98 plage 106, 108 plaisanterie 58 plaisent 58 plaisons 58 platane 91
- Page 1 and 2:
An Introduction to French Pronuncia
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An Introduction to French Pronuncia
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Contents Preface x 1 General Consid
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Contents vii 8.4 Closed and Open Sy
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Contents ix 16.1 The Varieties of F
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General Considerations 1 1 General
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General Considerations 3 material.
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General Considerations 5 standard w
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General Considerations 7 to pronoun
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General Considerations 9 Transcript
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General Considerations 11 We are th
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2 The Production of Speech 13 The P
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Lips T T A Tip T = Teeth A = Alveol
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The Production of Speech 17 (iii) t
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3 The Articulation of French 19 The
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4 The Vowel Phonemes 4.1 Principles
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4.5 Orality or Nasality The Vowel P
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The Vowel Phonemes 25 However, the
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5 5.1 General The Semi-Consonants T
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6 The Consonant Phonemes 29 The Con
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6.4 Presence or Absence of Voice Th
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The Consonant Phonemes 33 discussed
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The Consonant Phonemes 35 IPA symbo
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The Rhythmic Group 37 shall call
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The Rhythmic Group 39 froid chez vo
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8 The Syllable 8.1 Introduction The
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The Syllable 43 (v) A cluster consi
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9 Stress 9.1 Normal Stress Stress 4
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Stress 47 He’s fantastically clev
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Stress 49 word is sometimes stresse
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Stress 51 9.5.4 An utterance such a
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10 10.1 Introduction The Vowels in
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The Vowels in Detail 55 to attempt
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The Vowels in Detail 57 The pronunc
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The Vowels in Detail 59 contrasted
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The Vowels in Detail 61 - to substi
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The Vowels in Detail 63 jeudi /ʒø
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The Vowels in Detail 65 English wor
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The Vowels in Detail 67 (iii) in th
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The Vowels in Detail 69 (iii) (with
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The Vowels in Detail 71 The only ci
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The Vowels in Detail 73 /e/ is alwa
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The Vowels in Detail 75 10.12.3 The
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Mute e 77 when unstressed. This see
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Mute e 79 /mc kfpre ty/, ne dites p
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Mute e 81 ‘rules’ given below i
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Mute e 83 as have actually been hea
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Mute e 85 than one word may in cert
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Mute e 87 (ii) before onze, onzièm
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Vowel Length 89 ‘long’. In real
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12.6 Rule 4 Vowel Length 91 Other v
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Vowel Length 93 In the circumstance
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The Semi-Consonants in Detail 95 co
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The Semi-Consonants in Detail 97 th
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The Semi-Consonants in Detail 99 13
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The Consonants in Detail: (I) Stops
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14.4 Point of Articulation The Cons
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The Consonants in Detail: (I) Stops
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The Consonants in Detail: (II) Fric
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16 The Consonants in Detail: (III)
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The Consonants in Detail: (III) /r/
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The Consonants in Detail: (III) /r/
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The Consonants in Detail: (III) /r/
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17 Gemination Gemination 117 17.1 L
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- Page 156 and 157: 20 Intonation 20.1 Introduction Int
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- Page 164 and 165: Dans quelle rue | l’avez-vous ach
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- Page 168 and 169: References and Further Reading 157
- Page 170 and 171: 160 Index Allemagne 113 allemand 79
- Page 172 and 173: 162 Index cent 25, 33, 73, 129, 137
- Page 174 and 175: 164 Index différentes 137 différe
- Page 176 and 177: 166 Index filtre 91 fini 90 finir 1
- Page 178 and 179: 168 Index intention 42 iode 98 iodi
- Page 182 and 183: 172 Index plâtre 68 plein 25, 42,
- Page 184 and 185: 174 Index sciure 98 se 79, 82 sec 5
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