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2013 Magazine - Royal Caledonian Ball

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managers look after their salmon stocks in a<br />

more informed way. And whilst it is true<br />

that salmon are finding life, during the years<br />

that they spend at sea, harder - possibly as a<br />

result of significant changes in the marine<br />

climate - managers at home are learning<br />

how to offset some of the these problems<br />

through a number of management measures.<br />

For example, Scotland’s salmon fishermen<br />

now return over 70% of the fish they catch,<br />

allowing fishermen to enjoy their sport<br />

whilst significantly reducing the impact on<br />

populations. Furthermore net fisheries that,<br />

in the 1960’s, took as many as half a million<br />

fish a year now take a mere 10-20000 due to<br />

net buy outs for conservation. Habitats have<br />

been restored and large parts of catchments<br />

that were not accessible to fish have been<br />

made so through the removal of weirs and<br />

dams allowing whole tributaries, that have<br />

been blocked since the industrial revolution,<br />

37<br />

to flourish. On top of this the quality of<br />

Scotland’s rivers has steadily improved due<br />

to tighter environmental regulations. Even<br />

heavily industrialised rivers like the River<br />

Clyde are now seeing salmon swimming<br />

amidst the tenements of downtown<br />

Glasgow.<br />

Scotland’s salmon fishermen now catch<br />

around 85-95000 salmon a year. In 2010 the<br />

highest ever rod catch was recorded during a<br />

bumper year that saw 110,000 fish caught by<br />

anglers. This is proof that, despite all the<br />

problems facing our natural environment,<br />

this fabulous fish can still produce thrilling<br />

sport the match of salmon fishing anywhere<br />

else in the world. Scotland also enjoys an<br />

eleven month long season during most of<br />

which Norwegian, Icelandic and Russian<br />

fishermen are staring gloomily into their<br />

vodka glasses in perpetual darkness.<br />

Combine this with the great traditions of the<br />

sport, for which Scotland is very much the<br />

mother-ship, and the significant number of<br />

jobs (over 2500) in the rural economy and it<br />

is quite clear that this very <strong>Caledonian</strong><br />

resource is something that, yes, continues to<br />

need nurturing and protecting, but of which<br />

we can all still feel justifiably proud. For<br />

more information and a copy of our annual<br />

review of Scottish catches, go to:<br />

www.rafts.org.uk<br />

Andrew Wallace<br />

Chairman – Rivers and Fisheries Trusts of<br />

Scotland

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