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CIP System Components and Configurations 103<br />

Chemical<br />

loop<br />

CIP<br />

supply pump<br />

(VFD)<br />

AWFI<br />

FCV<br />

SG<br />

AB<br />

FE<br />

CIPS recycle<br />

Steam<br />

Solution<br />

make-up<br />

Chemical<br />

loop block<br />

Heat<br />

tank<br />

PS<br />

COND<br />

exchanger<br />

RTD T<br />

LS<br />

Restrictor<br />

COND<br />

TOV Drain<br />

Chemical<br />

loop<br />

CIP supply<br />

CIP supply<br />

steps might be employed, followed by an air blow of the CIPS to and through the<br />

circuit, and then acircuit drain step.<br />

Alkaline Solution Wash—Next, the tank would be filled with sufficient water<br />

to provide abatch of adequate size to meet the time requirement at the desired<br />

flow rate. For example, if awash time of five minutes was required at 50 gal/min<br />

(190 L/m), the solution batch would be 250 gal (950 L) plus the amount required<br />

to fill the CIPS piping to the beginning of the circuit. Recycle from the tank,<br />

through the heat exchanger and back to the tank would be initiated as would<br />

chemical feed, and the solution would be adjusted to the desired temperature and<br />

conductivity. Then, it would be supplied to the circuit at the required flow rate for<br />

the specified time. An air blow of the CIPS to and through the circuit<br />

would follow.<br />

Post and Final Rinse—The solution makeup tank would then be rinsed to drain<br />

and then filled with water of the required quality for these operations, conducted as<br />

described for the pre-rinse above.<br />

Instrumentation for program documentation may be more costly and<br />

complex than for CIP skids which use recirculation, as the result of single pass<br />

discharge to multiple destinations.<br />

Options include (1) multiple temperature, conductivity, and resistivity<br />

sensors at the circuit destinations, (2) validation that controlled CIPS conditions<br />

always produce the desired conditions at the end of the circuit, and (3) the<br />

T<br />

AWFI<br />

Sol<br />

make-up<br />

tank<br />

Rinse to destination Solution make-up<br />

FIGURE 6 For processes which demand maximum protection against cross-contamination, the<br />

standard components can be configured to provide single-tank single-pass operation.

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