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Matsushita, Oki, Rockwell, Toshiba and Yamaha. Dataquest believes that SGS-Thomson<br />

will enter the facsimile modem market soon.) In 1989, Dataquest estimates that the<br />

OEM-volume price of the facsimile modem component will be reduced to the $40 to $50<br />

range, as these component manufacturers attempt to grow their sales by competing for<br />

more design wins.<br />

Component Functionality Continues to Increase<br />

Another trend in facsimile machines is the use of components that can be<br />

programmed with software to perform a number of different operations. For example,<br />

the Next Computer system will use a digital signal processor (DSP) component made by<br />

Motorola that can be configured with software to be either a facsimile modem,<br />

high-speed data modem, a speech synthesizer, or a CD-quality sound generator.<br />

Dataquest believes that OEM-volume pricing for such a component will be less than $40<br />

in 1989, and if a user needs all of these features in an item of equipment that already has<br />

a microprocessor, the equivalent cost of the facsimile modem would be just a fraction<br />

of the cost of the DSP component itself.<br />

Facsimile comjxjnent opportunities may exist also for suppliers of<br />

application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs). Dataquest believes that additional<br />

opportunity exists for the standard logic, linear, and discrete components to be further<br />

integrated into single-chip ASIC solutions, further reducing the manufacturing cost and<br />

product footprint size.<br />

Component Technology Continues to Advance<br />

As users are becoming experienced with facsimile , new feature-related needs are<br />

emerging that will affect the components required inside a machine. Dataquest believes<br />

that there are potential markets for facsimile machines with capabilities for color,<br />

store-and-forward memory, plain paper, error correction, local copies, gray-scale, and<br />

broadcasting. These deluxe model features will become more practical and more<br />

common as technology advancements continue to reduce their implementation costs to<br />

the point where users can afford them.<br />

For example, the reliability and resolution of the scanning operation could be<br />

improved by changing from charged-couple device (CCD) to contact image sensor (CIS)<br />

technology. However, Dataquest believes that the cost of the CIS technology will have<br />

to be reduced before it becomes a widely accepted substitute for the CCD technology<br />

currently used in most machines. Also, the current typical transmission time of<br />

20 seconds per page for Group III machines using the Modified Huffman coding technique<br />

could be reduced by 55 percent to about 9 seconds per page using the Modified Reed<br />

(MMR) coding technique. Memory and microprocessor components are needed to run the<br />

software programs used to implement these coding techniques, and Dataquest estimates<br />

that the prices on these components will continue to decline in general at CAGRs in the<br />

negative 5 to negative 15 percent range over the next four years.<br />

ESAM Newsletter © 1989 Dataquest Incorporated March

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