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File Management - IBM

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Table 31. <strong>IBM</strong> Traditional Chinese Character Set (continued)<br />

Wards Content Number of Characters<br />

41 to 49 Non-Chinese characters (Latin alphabet,<br />

Greek, Roman, Japanese Kana, numeric,<br />

special symbols)<br />

4A to 4B Reserved<br />

1003<br />

4C to 68 Primary Chinese characters 5402<br />

69 to 91 Secondary Chinese characters 7654<br />

92 to C1 Reserved<br />

C2 to E2 User-defined characters Up to 6204<br />

E3 to FE Reserved<br />

: Total number of <strong>IBM</strong>-defined characters: 14060<br />

This code scheme applies to the AS/400 system, System/36, System/38, as well as<br />

the System/370 system. A different DBCS code scheme, called the <strong>IBM</strong> Personal<br />

Computer DBCS code scheme, is used on the Personal System/55. For details of<br />

the <strong>IBM</strong> Personal Computer DBCS code scheme, refer to <strong>IBM</strong> PS/55 publications.<br />

Shift-control double-byte characters<br />

When the <strong>IBM</strong>-host code scheme is used, the system uses shift-control characters to<br />

identify the beginning and end of a string of double-byte characters. The shift-out<br />

(SO) character, hex 0E, indicates the beginning of a double-byte character string.<br />

The shift-in (SI) character, hex 0F, indicates the end of a double-byte character<br />

string.<br />

1-Byte Data 1-Byte Data<br />

2-Byte Data<br />

1-Byte Data SO 2-Byte Data SI 1-Byte Data<br />

Control<br />

Character<br />

RSLH713-1<br />

Each shift-control character occupies the same amount of space as one<br />

alphanumeric character. By contrast, double-byte characters occupy the same<br />

amount of space as two alphanumeric characters.<br />

When double-byte characters are stored in a graphic field or a variable of graphic<br />

data type, there is no need to use shift control characters to surround the<br />

double-byte characters.<br />

Appendix B. Double-byte character set support 201

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